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Definition 2024
飴
飴
See also: 饴
Translingual
Han character
飴 (radical 184 食+5, 14 strokes, cangjie input 人戈戈口 (OIIR), four-corner 83760, composition ⿰飠台)
References
- KangXi: page 1418, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44080
- Dae Jaweon: page 1942, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4449, character 9
- Unihan data for U+98F4
Chinese
| trad. | 飴 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 饴 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (台) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 胎 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 台 | *l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ |
| 邰 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 鮐 | *l̥ʰɯː, *lɯ |
| 孡 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 苔 | *l'ɯː |
| 抬 | *l'ɯː |
| 駘 | *l'ɯː, *l'ɯːʔ |
| 炱 | *l'ɯː |
| 菭 | *l'ɯː, *l'i |
| 跆 | *l'ɯː |
| 殆 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 怠 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 迨 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 紿 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 詒 | *l'ɯːʔ, *lɯ |
| 軩 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 咍 | *hlɯː |
| 佁 | *lɯːʔ, *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯʔ |
| 枲 | *slɯʔ |
| 辝 | *ljɯ |
| 鈶 | *ljɯʔ |
| 笞 | *l̥ʰɯ |
| 齝 | *l̥ʰɯ, *hljɯ |
| 眙 | *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯ |
| 治 | *l'ɯ, *l'ɯs, *l'is |
| 始 | *hljɯʔ |
| 怡 | *lɯ |
| 貽 | *lɯ |
| 飴 | *lɯ |
| 瓵 | *lɯ |
| 珆 | *li |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˊ
- Wade-Giles: i2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yi
- IPA (key): /i³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ji4
- Yale: yìh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji4
- IPA (key): /jiː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 飴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 與之切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/jɨ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/jɨ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ie/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/jɨ/ |
| Li Rong |
/iə/ |
| Wang Li |
/jĭə/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yí |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 飴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12297 |
| Phonetic component |
台 |
| Rime group |
之 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
飴 |
| Old Chinese |
/*lɯ/ |
Definitions
飴
Compounds
- 饴糖
Japanese
Kanji
飴
Readings
Noun
- candy
- 931–938, Wamyō Ruijushō, book 4, page 53:
- 飴 設文云、飴、音恰阿女○昌平本下總本有和名二字與釋日本紀引此合本草和名紿糖、新撰字鏡、錫■糖、古本餔、皆訓阿女按阿女與甘同神武紀、飴訓多加禰
- 931–938, Wamyō Ruijushō, book 4, page 53:
References
- Minamoto, Shitagō; Kyōto Daigaku Bungakubu Kokugogaku Kokubungaku Kenkyūshitu (931–938) Shohon Shūsei Wamyō Ruijushō: Honbunhen (in Japanese), Kyōto: Rinsen, ISBN 978-4-653-00507-0, published 1968.
Korean
Hanja
飴 • (i, si) (hangeul 이, 시, revised i, si, McCune-Reischauer i, si, Yale i, si)
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Vietnamese
Han character
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