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Definition 2025
賜
賜
See also: 赐
Translingual
Han character
賜 (radical 154 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月金日心竹 (BCAPH), four-corner 66827, composition ⿰貝易)
Descendants
References
- KangXi: page 1209, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36809
- Dae Jaweon: page 1674, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3648, character 2
- Unihan data for U+8CDC
Chinese
| trad. | 賜 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 赐 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 賜
| |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Bronze inscriptions | Bamboo and silk script | Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (易) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 賜 | *sleːɡs |
| 儩 | *sleɡs |
| 舓 | *ɦljeʔ |
| 易 | *leːɡs, *leɡ |
| 敡 | *leɡs |
| 鬄 | *sljeɡ |
| 睗 | *hljeɡ |
| 晹 | *hljeɡ |
| 痬 | *leɡ |
| 蜴 | *leɡ |
| 埸 | *leɡ |
| 逷 | *l̥ʰeːɡ |
| 剔 | *l̥ʰeːɡ |
| 踢 | *tʰeːɡ |
| 惕 | *l̥ʰeːɡ |
| 錫 | *sleːɡ |
| 裼 | *sleːɡ |
| 緆 | *sleːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sleːɡs) : semantic 貝 (“shell, money”) + phonetic 易 (OC *leːɡs, *leɡ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘˋ
- Wade-Giles: tz'u4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyh
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙˋ
- Wade-Giles: szu4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syh
- IPA (key): /sz̩⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ci3
- Yale: chi
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi3
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: su
- Hakka Romanization System: su
- Hagfa Pinyim: su4
- IPA: /su⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 賜 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /t͡sʰz̩⁵³/ |
| Harbin | /sz̩⁵³/ | |
| Tianjin | /t͡sʰz̩⁵³/ | |
| Jinan | /sz̩²¹/ | |
| Qingdao | /sz̩⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /sz̩³¹²/ | |
| Xi'an | /sz̩²⁴/ | |
| Xining | /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/ | |
| Yinchuan | /t͡sʰz̩¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou |
/sz̩¹³/ /t͡sʰz̩¹³/ |
|
| Ürümqi | /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan | /t͡sʰz̩³⁵/ | |
| Chengdu | /t͡sʰz̩¹³/ | |
| Guiyang | /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/ | |
| Kunming | /t͡sʰz̩²¹²/ | |
| Nanjing | /t͡sʰz̩⁴⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /t͡sʰz̩⁵³/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /sz̩¹¹/ |
| Pingyao | /t͡sʰz̩³⁵/ | |
| Hohhot | /t͡sʰz̩⁵⁵/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /sz̩³⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /sz̩⁵¹³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /sz̩⁴⁴⁵/ | |
| Wenzhou | /sz̩⁴²/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /t͡sʰz̩³²⁴/ |
| Tunxi | /t͡sʰz̩⁴²/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /t͡sʰz̩⁵⁵/ |
| Xiangtan | /t͡sʰz̩⁵⁵/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Hakka | Meixian | /sz̩⁵³/ |
| Taoyuan | ||
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /t͡sʰi³³/ |
| Nanning | /t͡sʰz̩³³/ | |
| Hong Kong | /t͡sʰi³³/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /su²¹/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /søy²¹²/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /su³³/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /sɯ²¹³/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /si³⁵/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 賜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 斯義切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/siᴇH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/siɛH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/sjɛH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/siə̆H/ |
| Li Rong |
/sieH/ |
| Wang Li |
/sǐeH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/sie̯H/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
sì |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 賜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15026 |
| Phonetic component |
易 |
| Rime group |
賜 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
賜 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sleːɡs/ |
Definitions
賜
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Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
賜
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
賜 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune-Reischauer sa, Yale sa)
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Vietnamese
Han character
賜 (tứ)
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