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Definition 2024
褌
褌
See also: 裈
Translingual
Han character
褌 (radical 145 衣+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中月十十 (LBJJ), four-corner 37256, composition ⿰衤軍)
References
- KangXi: page 1120, character 34
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34428
- Dae Jaweon: page 1588, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3104, character 12
- Unihan data for U+890C
Chinese
| trad. | 褌 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 裈 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄣ
- Wade-Giles: k'un1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuen
- IPA (key): /kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gwan1
- Yale: gwān
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwan1
- IPA (key): /kʷɐn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 褌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (55) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 古渾切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kuən/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kuon/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kuən/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kwən/ |
| Li Rong |
/kuən/ |
| Wang Li |
/kuən/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kuən/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
gūn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 褌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7311 |
| Phonetic component |
軍 |
| Rime group |
文 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
昆 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kuːn/ |
Definitions
褌
Synonyms
References
Japanese
Kanji
褌
Readings
Noun
褌 (hiragana ふんどし, romaji fundoshi)
- loincloth
- The traditional Japanese underwear for adult males, made from a length of cotton.
Korean
Hanja
褌 • (gon) (hangeul 곤, revised gon, McCune-Reischauer kon, Yale kon)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Etymology
| Historical forms of the character 褌
|
|---|
| Small seal script |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (軍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 揮 | *qʰul |
| 輝 | *qʰul |
| 翬 | *qʰul |
| 暉 | *qʰul |
| 煇 | *qʰul, *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ |
| 楎 | *qʰul, *ɡuːn |
| 瀈 | *qʰul |
| 韗 | *qʰons, *ɢuns |
| 褌 | *kuːn |
| 鶤 | *kuːn, *ɢuns |
| 緷 | *kuːnʔ, *ɡuːnʔ, *ɢuns |
| 睴 | *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ |
| 璭 | *kuːns |
| 瘒 | *ŋɡuːn |
| 顐 | *ŋɡuːn, *ŋɡuːns, *ɡuːn |
| 諢 | *ŋɡuːns |
| 餫 | *ɡuːn, *ɢuns |
| 渾 | *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ |
| 琿 | *ɡuːn |
| 鼲 | *ɡuːn |
| 堚 | *ɡuːn |
| 鯶 | *ɡuːnʔ |
| 軍 | *kun |
| 皸 | *kun, *kuns |
| 齳 | *ŋɡunʔ |
| 喗 | *ŋɡunʔ |
| 葷 | *qʰun |
| 惲 | *qunʔ |
| 賱 | *qunʔ |
| 運 | *ɢuns |
| 暈 | *ɢuns |
| 鄆 | *ɢuns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kuːn) : semantic 衤 (“clothes”) + phonetic 軍 (OC *kun).