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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 61 +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心月十十 (PBJJ), four-corner 97052, composition)

  1. devise, plan, deliberate
  2. consult
  3. a surname

References

  • KangXi: page 392, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10857
  • Dae Jaweon: page 728, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2331, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+60F2

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*qʰul
*qʰul
*qʰul
*qʰul
*qʰul, *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ
*qʰul, *ɡuːn
*qʰul
*qʰons, *ɢuns
*kuːn
*kuːn, *ɢuns
*kuːnʔ, *ɡuːnʔ, *ɢuns
*kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ
*kuːns
*ŋɡuːn
*ŋɡuːn, *ŋɡuːns, *ɡuːn
*ŋɡuːns
*ɡuːn, *ɢuns
*ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ
*ɡuːn
*ɡuːn
*ɡuːn
*ɡuːnʔ
*kun
*kun, *kuns
*ŋɡunʔ
*ŋɡunʔ
*qʰun
*qunʔ
*qunʔ
*ɢuns
*ɢuns
*ɢuns

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (59)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔɨunX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔiunX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiuənX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔunX/
Li
Rong
/ʔiuənX/
Wang
Li
/ĭuənX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯uənX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yǔn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 7339
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qunʔ/

Definitions

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References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(un) (hangeul , revised un, McCune-Reischauer un, Yale wun)

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Vietnamese

Han character

(uẩn)

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