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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 142 +15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 女人中戈戈 (VOLII), four-corner 27136, composition)

  1. wood-boring insect
  2. bore into wood

References

  • KangXi: page 1101, character 41
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33796
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1565, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2903, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+8821

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*reːlʔ, *rel, *roːl
*reːlʔ, *reːl
*l̥ʰjelʔ, *hljelʔ, *l̥ʰoːns
*l'els
*hlods, *l̥ʰjods
*hlods
*ʔslon, *l̥ʰon
*l̥ʰon, *l̥ʰons
*l̥ʰons, *l'uːns
*l'on
*l'onʔ
*l'onʔ
*l'onʔ
*lon
*lon, *lons
*lon
*lons
*l̥ʰoːns
*l̥ʰoːns

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (37) (37) (37)
Final () (11) (95) (39)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Closed Open
Division () III I IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/liᴇ/ /luɑ/ /leiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/liɛ/ /luɑ/ /leiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ljɛ/ /luɑ/ /lɛiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/liə̆/ /lwa/ /lɛjX/
Li
Rong
/lie/ /luɑ/ /leiX/
Wang
Li
/lǐe/ /luɑ/ /lieiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/lie̯/ /luɑ/ /lieiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
luó
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 1463 1465 12513
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2 3
Corresponding
MC rime
𩼊
Old
Chinese
/*reːlʔ/ /*rel/ /*roːl/

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ryeo>yeo) (hangeul >, revised ryeo>yeo, McCune-Reischauer ryŏ>yŏ, Yale lye>ye)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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