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Definition 2024
蚵
蚵
Translingual
Han character
蚵 (radical 142 虫+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中戈一弓口 (LIMNR), four-corner 51120)
References
- KangXi: page 1079, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32924
- Dae Jaweon: page 1548, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2842, character 4
- Unihan data for U+86B5
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
蚵 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (可) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 砢 | *ɡ·raːlʔ |
| 柯 | *kaːl |
| 菏 | *kaːl, *ɡaːl |
| 牁 | *kaːl |
| 滒 | *kaːl |
| 哥 | *kaːl |
| 歌 | *kaːl |
| 謌 | *kaːl |
| 鴚 | *kaːl |
| 哿 | *kaːlʔ |
| 舸 | *kaːlʔ |
| 笴 | *kaːlʔ, *kaːnʔ |
| 軻 | *kʰaːl, *kʰaːlʔ, *kʰaːls |
| 珂 | *kʰaːl |
| 可 | *kʰaːlʔ |
| 岢 | *kʰaːlʔ |
| 坷 | *kʰaːlʔ, *kʰaːls |
| 蚵 | *kʰaːls, *ɡaːl |
| 呵 | *qʰaːl, *qʰaːls |
| 訶 | *qʰaːl |
| 抲 | *qʰaːl |
| 荷 | *qʰaːls, *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ |
| 何 | *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ |
| 河 | *ɡaːl |
| 苛 | *ɡaːl |
| 魺 | *ɡaːl |
| 袔 | *ɡaːls |
| 阿 | *qaːl |
| 妸 | *qaːl, *qaːlʔ |
| 疴 | *qaːl, *kʰraːls |
| 鈳 | *qaːl |
| 娿 | *qaːl, *qaːlʔ |
| 痾 | *qaːl |
| 跒 | *kʰraːlʔ |
| 閜 | *qʰraːlʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ
- Wade-Giles: k'o4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keh
- IPA (key): /kʰɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄜˊ
- Wade-Giles: o2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: er
- IPA (key): /ˀɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ho4
- Yale: hòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ho4
- IPA (key): /hɔː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ò
- Hakka Romanization System: oˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: o2
- IPA: /o¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ô
- Tâi-lô: ô
- Phofsit Daibuun: ooi
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɤ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɤ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɤ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /o²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɤ²³/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 蚵 | 蚵 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 歌 (94) | 歌 (94) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 胡歌切 | 口箇切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦɑ/ | /kʰɑH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɦɑ/ | /kʰɑH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɣɑ/ | /kʰɑH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦa/ | /kʰaH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɣɑ/ | /kʰɑH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɣɑ/ | /kʰɑH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɣɑ/ | /kʰɑH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
hé | kè |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 蚵 | 蚵 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 7452 | 7461 |
| Phonetic component |
可 | 可 |
| Rime group |
歌 | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
坷 | 何 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kʰaːls/ | /*ɡaːl/ |
| Notes | 引爾雅，今本作何 | |
Definitions
蚵
Compounds
References
- “臺灣閩南語按呢寫 (Tâi-oân Bân-lâm-gí Án-ne Siá) #448”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
蚵
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