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Definition 2024

蕘

蕘

See also: 荛

Translingual

Han character

蕘 (radical 140 艸+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 廿土土山 (TGGU), four-corner 44211)

References

  • KangXi: page 1058, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31965
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1520, character 31
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3287, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+8558

Chinese

trad. 蕘
simp. 荛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (垚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
撓 *hŋaːw, *rŋaːw, *rnaːwʔ
鐃 *rŋaːw
譊 *rŋaːw
橈 *rŋaːws, *ŋjew
磽 *ŋ̥ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̥ʰeːwʔ
墝 *ŋ̥ʰreːw
穘 *hŋreːw
顤 *hŋreːw, *ŋeːws
燒 *hŋjew, *hŋjaws
饒 *ŋjew, *ŋjaws
蟯 *ŋjew, *ʔŋew
蕘 *ŋjew
襓 *ŋjew
繞 *ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws
遶 *ŋjewʔ
嬈 *njewʔ, *neːwʔ, *hŋeːws
趬 *ŋ̥ʰew, *ŋ̥ʰews
蹺 *ŋ̥ʰew
翹 *ɡew, *ɡews
澆 *ŋkeːw, *ŋeːws
驍 *ŋkeːw
僥 *kŋeːwʔ, *ŋeːw
堯 *ŋeːw
垚 *ŋeːw
嶢 *ŋeːw
獟 *ŋeːws
膮 *hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ
嘵 *hŋeːw
憢 *hŋeːw
曉 *hŋeːwʔ
皢 *hŋeːwʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋjew) : semantic 艸 ‎(“grass”) + phonetic 堯 ‎(OC *ŋeːw).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 蕘
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 日 (38)
Final (韻) 宵 (91)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 如招切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ȵiᴇu/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ȵiɛu/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȵʑjæu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ȵiaw/
Li
Rong		 /ȵiɛu/
Wang
Li		 /ȵʑĭɛu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȵʑi̯ɛu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 ráo
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蕘
Reading # 1/1
No. 14671
Phonetic
component		 垚
Rime
group		 宵
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 饒
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋjew/

Definitions

蕘

  1. grass used as fuel

Compounds

  • 芻蕘／刍蕘
  • 蕘花
  • 蕘豎／蕘竖
  • 詢於芻蕘／询于刍蕘

Japanese

Kanji

蕘

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

蕘 • ‎(yo) (hangeul 요, revised yo, McCune-Reischauer yo, Yale yo)

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