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Definition 2024
繞
繞
See also: 绕
Translingual
Han character
繞 (radical 120 糸+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 女火土土山 (VFGGU), four-corner 24911, composition ⿰糹堯)
References
- KangXi: page 939, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27909
- Dae Jaweon: page 1378, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3450, character 8
- Unihan data for U+7E5E
Chinese
| trad. | 繞 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 绕 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (垚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 撓 | *hŋaːw, *rŋaːw, *rnaːwʔ |
| 鐃 | *rŋaːw |
| 譊 | *rŋaːw |
| 橈 | *rŋaːws, *ŋjew |
| 磽 | *ŋ̥ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̥ʰeːwʔ |
| 墝 | *ŋ̥ʰreːw |
| 穘 | *hŋreːw |
| 顤 | *hŋreːw, *ŋeːws |
| 燒 | *hŋjew, *hŋjaws |
| 饒 | *ŋjew, *ŋjaws |
| 蟯 | *ŋjew, *ʔŋew |
| 蕘 | *ŋjew |
| 襓 | *ŋjew |
| 繞 | *ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws |
| 遶 | *ŋjewʔ |
| 嬈 | *njewʔ, *neːwʔ, *hŋeːws |
| 趬 | *ŋ̥ʰew, *ŋ̥ʰews |
| 蹺 | *ŋ̥ʰew |
| 翹 | *ɡew, *ɡews |
| 澆 | *ŋkeːw, *ŋeːws |
| 驍 | *ŋkeːw |
| 僥 | *kŋeːwʔ, *ŋeːw |
| 堯 | *ŋeːw |
| 垚 | *ŋeːw |
| 嶢 | *ŋeːw |
| 獟 | *ŋeːws |
| 膮 | *hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ |
| 嘵 | *hŋeːw |
| 憢 | *hŋeːw |
| 曉 | *hŋeːwʔ |
| 皢 | *hŋeːwʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws) : semantic 糸 (“rope”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄠˇ
- Wade-Giles: jao3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rao
- IPA (key): /ʐɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄠˋ
- Wade-Giles: jao4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: raw
- IPA (key): /ʐɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jiu2, jiu5
- Yale: yíu, yíuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jiu2, jiu5
- IPA (key): /jiːu̯³⁵/, /jiːu̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 繞 (圍繞) | 繞 (繞線) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing |
/ʐɑu⁵¹/ /ʐau²¹⁴/ |
/ʐɑu⁵¹/ |
| Harbin |
/ʐau²¹³/ /iau²¹³/ |
/ʐau²¹³/ /iau²¹³/ |
|
| Tianjin |
/iɑu¹³/ /ʐɑu¹³/ |
/iɑu⁵³/ /ʐɑu⁵³/ |
|
| Jinan | /ʐɔ⁵⁵/ | /ʐɔ²¹/ | |
| Qingdao | /iɔ⁴²/ | /iɔ⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /ʐau⁵³/ | /ʐau³¹²/ | |
| Xi'an | /ʐau⁵³/ | /ʐau⁵³/ | |
| Xining | /ʐɔ⁵³/ | /ʐɔ⁵³/ | |
| Yinchuan | /ʐɔ⁵³/ | /ʐɔ¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /ʐɔ⁴⁴²/ | /ʐɔ¹³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /ʐɔ⁵¹/ | /ʐɔ²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan | /nau⁴²/ | /nau⁴²/ | |
| Chengdu | /zau⁵³/ | /zau¹³/ | |
| Guiyang | /zao²¹³/ | /zao⁴²/ | |
| Kunming | /ʐɔ⁵³/ | /ʐɔ²¹²/ | |
| Nanjing | /ʐɔo²¹²/ | /ʐɔo⁴⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /ʐɔ²⁴/ | /ʐɔ⁵³/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /zau⁵³/ | /zau⁴⁵/ |
| Pingyao | /ʐɔ⁵³/ | /ʐɔ³⁵/ | |
| Hohhot | /ʐɔ⁵³/ | /ʐɔ⁵⁵/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /ȵiɔ²³/ | /ȵiɔ²³/ |
| Suzhou | /zæ³¹/ | /ȵiæ³¹/ | |
| Hangzhou | /zɔ¹³/ | /ȵiɔ¹³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /jiɛ³⁵/ | /jiɛ²²/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /niɔ³⁵/ | /niɔ³⁵/ |
| Tunxi | /ȵio³¹/ | /ȵio³¹/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /ʐau⁴¹/ | /ʐau⁴¹/ |
| Xiangtan | /iaɯ⁴²/ | /iaɯ⁴²/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | ||
| Hakka | Meixian | /ŋiau³¹/ | /ŋiau³¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /ŋieu³¹/ | ||
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /jiu²³/ | /kʰiu²³/ |
| Nanning | /jiu³⁵/ | /jiu²²/ | |
| Hong Kong | /jiu¹³/ | /kʰiu¹³/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /liau⁵³/ | /liau²²/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /nau³²/ | ||
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /niau²¹/ | /niau²¹/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /ziau²¹³/ | /ziau²¹³/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /zau²¹³/ | /zau⁵⁵/ |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 繞 | 繞 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 日 (38) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 而沼切 | 人要切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ȵiᴇuX/ | /ȵiᴇuH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ȵiɛuX/ | /ȵiɛuH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ȵʑjæuX/ | /ȵʑjæuH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ȵiawX/ | /ȵiawH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ȵiɛuX/ | /ȵiɛuH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ȵʑĭɛuX/ | /ȵʑĭɛuH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ȵʑi̯ɛuX/ | /ȵʑi̯ɛuH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
rǎo | rào |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 繞 | 繞 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
rǎo | rǎo |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ nyewX › | ‹ nyewH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[ŋ]ewʔ/ (< uvular?) | /*[ŋ]ewʔ-s/ (< uvular?) |
| English | curved | to wind round |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 繞 | 繞 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 14673 | 14676 |
| Phonetic component |
垚 | 垚 |
| Rime group |
宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
擾 | 饒 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋjewʔ/ | /*ŋjaws/ |
Definitions
繞
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Japanese
Kanji
繞
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Readings
Compounds
Compounds
Pronunciation
Noun
繞 (hiragana にょう, romaji nyō, historical hiragana ねう)
- Chinese character radical that covers the left and bottom of a Chinese character
Derived terms
Derived terms
References
Korean
Hanja
繞 • (yo) (hangeul 요, revised yo, McCune-Reischauer yo, Yale yo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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