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Definition 2024

枸

枸

See also: 栒

Translingual

Han character

枸 (radical 75 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木心口 (DPR), four-corner 47920, composition ⿰木句)

References

  • KangXi: page 517, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14588
  • Dae Jaweon: page 905, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1186, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+67B8

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 枸

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 枸 枸 枸
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 見 (28) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 侯 (137) 虞 (24) 侯 (137)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Closed Open
Division (等) I III I
Fanqie 古侯切 俱雨切 古厚切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kəu/ /kɨoX/ /kəuX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kəu/ /kioX/ /kəuX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kəu/ /kioX/ /kəuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kəw/ /kuə̆X/ /kəwX/
Li
Rong		 /ku/ /kioX/ /kuX/
Wang
Li		 /kəu/ /kĭuX/ /kəuX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kə̯u/ /ki̯uX/ /kə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 gōu jǔ gǒu
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 枸
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jǔ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kjuX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[k](r)oʔ/
English (a kind of tree)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 枸 枸 枸
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 7066 7071 7100
Phonetic
component		 句 句 句
Rime
group		 侯 侯 侯
Rime
subdivision		 0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 鉤 苟 矩
Old
Chinese		 /*koː/ /*koːʔ/ /*koʔ/

Definitions

枸

  1. kind of aspen found in Sichuan (Hovenia dulcis)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

枸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

枸 • ‎(gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune-Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

枸 (cẩu, cù, cử)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Etymology

Historical forms of the character 枸
Bamboo and silk script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (句) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
勾 *koː
鉤 *koː
鴝 *koː, *ɡo
句 *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo
夠 *koː, *koːs, *kʰoː
枸 *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ
軥 *koː, *koːs, *ɡo
狗 *koːʔ
苟 *koːʔ
岣 *koːʔ, *ko
笱 *koːʔ
玽 *koːʔ
耇 *koːʔ
豿 *koːʔ, *qʰroːɡ
敂 *koːʔ
怐 *koːs, *kʰoːs, *qʰoːs, *kos
雊 *koːs
竘 *kʰoːʔ, *kʰoʔ
齁 *qʰoː
呴 *qʰoːʔ, *qʰos
蚼 *qʰoːʔ, *ɡo
豞 *qʰoːs
訽 *qʰoːs, *ɡoːs
佝 *qʰoːs
拘 *ko
駒 *ko
眗 *ko
跔 *ko
鮈 *ko
痀 *ko
蒟 *koʔ, *kos
絇 *kos, *ɡo
邭 *kos
劬 *ɡo
朐 *ɡo
鼩 *ɡo
斪 *ɡo
翑 *ɡo
葋 *ɡo
姁 *ɡo, *qʰo, *qʰoʔ, *qʰos
欨 *qʰo, *qʰoʔ
喣 *qʰoʔ
煦 *qʰoʔ, *qʰos
昫 *qʰos

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