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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 61 +17, 20 strokes, cangjie input 心卜口女 (PYRV), four-corner 90032, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 408, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11476
  • Dae Jaweon: page 750, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2370, character 20
  • Unihan data for U+61F9

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*naːŋ
*naːŋ, *sraŋ, *hnjaŋs, *njaŋʔ
*naːŋʔ
*naːŋʔ, *naːŋs
*naːŋs
*naŋ, *njaŋ
*naŋ, *njaŋ
*naŋ, *njaŋ
*naŋs
*snaŋ, *snaŋ
*snaŋ
*snaŋ
*snaŋ
*snaŋ
*snaŋ, *njaŋs
*hnjaŋ, *hnjaŋʔ, *hnjaŋs
*njaŋ, *njaŋʔ, *njaŋs
*njaŋ
*njaŋ, *njaŋʔ
*njaŋ, *njaŋʔ
*njaŋ
*njaŋ
*njaŋ
*njaŋ
*njaŋ, *rnaːŋ
*njaŋ
*njaŋʔ
*njaŋʔ
*njaŋs
*njaŋs
*rnoːŋʔ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (38)
Final () (105)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ȵɨɐŋH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ȵiɐŋH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȵʑiɑŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ȵɨaŋH/
Li
Rong
/ȵiaŋH/
Wang
Li
/ȵʑĭaŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȵʑi̯aŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ràng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 13652
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*njaŋs/
Notes

Definitions

  1. to fear, to be afraid

References