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Definition 2024
塒
塒
See also: 埘
Translingual
Han character
塒 (radical 32 土+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土日土戈 (GAGI), four-corner 44141, composition ⿰土時)
References
- KangXi: page 235, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5329
- Dae Jaweon: page 473, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 471, character 12
- Unihan data for U+5852
Chinese
| trad. | 塒 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 埘 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (寺) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 等 | *tɯːʔ, *tɯːŋʔ |
| 待 | *dɯːʔ |
| 寺 | *ljɯs |
| 持 | *l'ɯ |
| 峙 | *dɯʔ |
| 痔 | *dɯʔ |
| 跱 | *dɯʔ |
| 歭 | *dɯʔ |
| 洔 | *dɯʔ, *tjɯʔ |
| 畤 | *dɯʔ, *tjɯʔ, *djɯʔ |
| 秲 | *dɯʔ, *djɯs |
| 庤 | *dɯʔ |
| 時 | *djɯ |
| 鰣 | *djɯ |
| 塒 | *djɯ |
| 蒔 | *djɯ, *djɯs |
| 榯 | *djɯ |
| 恃 | *djɯʔ |
| 侍 | *djɯs |
| 詩 | *hljɯ |
| 邿 | *hljɯ |
| 特 | *dɯːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˊ
- Wade-Giles: shih2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyr
- IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: si4
- Yale: sìh
- Cantonese Pinyin: si4
- IPA (key): /siː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 塒 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 市之切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ʑɨ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/d͡ʑɨ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ʑie/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/d͡ʑɨ/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʑiə/ |
| Wang Li |
/ʑĭə/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʑi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chí |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 塒 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12044 |
| Phonetic component |
寺 |
| Rime group |
之 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
時 |
| Old Chinese |
/*djɯ/ |
Definitions
塒
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Japanese
Kanji
塒
Readings
Compounds
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 塒 |
|
ねぐら Hyōgaiji |
| kun'yomi |
Compound of 寝 (ne) + 座 (kura).[1]The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
Noun
塒 (hiragana ねぐら, romaji negura)
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 塒 |
|
とぐろ Hyōgaiji |
| kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
- Kun'yomi
- (Tokyo) とぐろ [tògúróꜜ] (Odaka - [3])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) とぐろ [tògúró] (Heiban - [0])[1][2]
- IPA(key): [to̞ɡ̃ɯᵝɺ̠o̞]
Alternative forms
Noun
塒 (hiragana とぐろ, romaji toguro)
Derived terms
- 塒を巻く (toguro o maku)
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 塒 |
|
とや Hyōgaiji |
| kun'yomi |
Compound of 鳥 (to) + 屋 (ya).
Pronunciation
Alternative forms
Noun
Etymology 4
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 塒 |
|
とぐら Hyōgaiji |
| kun'yomi |
Compound of 鳥 (to) + 座 (kura). The kura changes to gura as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
Alternative forms
Noun
塒 (hiragana とぐら, romaji togura)
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
- 1 2 3 4 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
Korean
Hanja
塒 • (si) (hangeul 시, revised si, McCune-Reischauer si)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
塒 (thì)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.