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Definition 2025

值

值

值 U+503C, 值
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-503C
← 倻
[U+503B] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 倽 →
[U+503D]
See also: 値

Translingual

Simplified

 值

Traditional

 值

Japanese

 値

Korean

 値

Han character

值 (radical 9 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人十月一 (OJBM), four-corner 24216, composition ⿰亻直)

References

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 值
alt. forms 値

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 值
Large seal script

L19335
Small seal script

s05893
References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (large seal) and
  • Xu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (直) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
置 *tɯɡs
值 *dɯɡs, *dɯɡ
植 *dɯɡs, *djɯɡ
埴 *tʰjɯɡs, *djɯɡ
惪 *tɯːɡ
德 *tɯːɡ
稙 *tɯɡ
淔 *tʰɯɡ
直 *dɯɡ
犆 *dɯɡ
殖 *djɯɡ

Pronunciation

  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 值
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/ ～錢
/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹³/ ～日
Tianjin /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁵/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴²/
Qingdao /tʃz̩⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
Xi'an /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
Xining /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩¹³/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵³/
Ürümqi /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡sz̩²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡sz̩³¹/
Guiyang /t͡sz̩²¹/
Kunming /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³¹/
Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩ʔ⁵/
Hefei /ʈ͡ʂəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡səʔ⁵⁴/
Pingyao /ʈ͡ʂʌʔ⁵³/
Hohhot /t͡səʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /zəʔ¹/
Suzhou /zəʔ³/
Hangzhou /d͡zəʔ²/
Wenzhou /d͡zei²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰi²²/
Tunxi /t͡ɕʰi¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
Xiangtan /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sʰɨʔ²/
Hakka Meixian /t͡sʰət̚⁵/
Taoyuan /tʃʰït̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sek̚²/
Nanning /t͡sek̚²²/
Hong Kong /t͡sik̚²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /tik̚⁵/
/tit̚⁵/ ～班
/tat̚⁵/ ～錢
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /tiʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /ti⁴²/
/t͡si²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /tek̚⁵/
/tak̚⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /t͡sek̚³/
Rime
Character 值
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直吏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɖɨH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖɨH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȡieH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖɨH/
Li
Rong		 /ȡiəH/
Wang
Li		 /ȡĭəH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȡʱiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhì
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 值
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zhì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ driH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*m-t<r>ək-s/
English hold upright

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 值 值
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 17262 17271
Phonetic
component		 直 直
Rime
group		 代 職
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 值 直
Old
Chinese		 /*dɯɡs/ /*dɯɡ/

Definitions

值

  1. price
  2. (mathematics, computing, etc.) value
    絕對值 / 绝对值  ―  juéduìzhí  ―  absolute value
  3. to be worth
    這塊玉值一萬美元。 [MSC, trad.]
    这块玉值一万美元。 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhè kuài yù zhí yī wàn měiyuán. [Pinyin]
    This jade is worth ten thousand dollars.
  4. worthwhile
    這趟旅行太值了。 / 这趟旅行太值了。  ―  Zhè tàng lǚxíng tài zhí le.  ―  This journey is absolutely worthwhile.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 值
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直吏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɖɨH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖɨH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȡieH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖɨH/
Li
Rong		 /ȡiəH/
Wang
Li		 /ȡĭəH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȡʱiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhì
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 值
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zhì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ driH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*m-t<r>ək-s/
English hold upright

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 值 值
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 17262 17271
Phonetic
component		 直 直
Rime
group		 代 職
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 值 直
Old
Chinese		 /*dɯɡs/ /*dɯɡ/

Definitions

值

  1. † to hold upright

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

值

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

值 • ‎(chi) (hangeul 치, revised chi, McCune-Reischauer ch'i)

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Vietnamese

Han character

值 (trị, trịa)

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