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Webster 1913 Edition


Protoplasm

Pro′to-plasm

,
Noun.
[
Proto-
+ Gr. [GREEK] form, fr. [GREEK] to mold.]
(Biol.)
The viscid and more or less granular material of vegetable and animal cells, possessed of vital properties by which the processes of nutrition, secretion, and growth go forward; the so-called “ physical basis of life;” the original cell substance, cytoplasm, cytoblastema, bioplasm sarcode, etc.
☞ The lowest forms of animal and vegetable life (unicellular organisms) consist of simple or unaltered protoplasm; the tissues of the higher organisms, of differentiated protoplasm.

Definition 2024


protoplasm

protoplasm

English

Noun

protoplasm (plural protoplasms)

  1. (cytology) The entire contents of a cell comprising the nucleus and the cytoplasm. It is a semi-fluid, transparent substance which is the living matter of plant and animal cells.

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