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Webster 1913 Edition


Lungwort

Lung′wortˊ

,
Noun.
(Bot.)
(a)
An herb of the genus
Pulmonaria
(
Pulmonaria officinalis
), of Europe; – so called because the spotted appearance of the leaves resembles that of a diseased lung.
(b)
Any plant of the genus
Mertensia
(esp.
Mertensia Virginica
and
Mertensia Sibirica
), plants nearly related to
Pulmonaria
. The American lungwort is
Mertensia Virginica
, Virginia cowslip.
Gray.
Cow’s lungwort
mullein.
Sea lungwort
,
Mertensia maritima
, found on the seacoast of Northern Europe and America.
Tree lungwort
,
a lichen (
Sticta pulmonacea
) growing on trees and rocks. The thallus is lacunose, and in appearance somewhat resembles the lungs, for diseases of which it was once thought a remedy.

Webster 1828 Edition


Lungwort

LUNG'WORT

,
Noun.
A plant of the genus Pulmonaria.

Definition 2024


lungwort

lungwort

English

Wikispecies

Noun

lungwort (plural lungworts)

  1. Any of various European plants, of the genus Pulmonaria (family Boraginaceae), that were once used to treat respiratory disorders.
  2. Any of several other, unrelated plants, used to treat respiratory disorders
    1. Hieracium murorum (in family Asteraceae, French lungwort or golden lungwort)
    2. Helleborus niger (family Ranunculaceae, black lungwort)
    3. Mertensia (family Boraginaceae)
      1. Mertensia virginica (American lungwort)
      2. Mertensia maritima (sea lungwort)
    4. Verbascum thapsus (in family Scrophulariaceae, bullock's lungwort, cow's lungwort or clown's lungwort)
    5. Lobaria pulmonaria (in family Lobariaceae, lungwort lichen, lung lichen, tree lungwort)