Definify.com
Definition 2024
hurmata
hurmata
Finnish
Verb
hurmata
- (transitive) To charm.
Conjugation
| Inflection of hurmata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hurmaan | en hurmaa | 1st sing. | olen hurmannut | en ole hurmannut | |
| 2nd sing. | hurmaat | et hurmaa | 2nd sing. | olet hurmannut | et ole hurmannut | |
| 3rd sing. | hurmaa | ei hurmaa | 3rd sing. | on hurmannut | ei ole hurmannut | |
| 1st plur. | hurmaamme | emme hurmaa | 1st plur. | olemme hurmanneet | emme ole hurmanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hurmaatte | ette hurmaa | 2nd plur. | olette hurmanneet | ette ole hurmanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hurmaavat | eivät hurmaa | 3rd plur. | ovat hurmanneet | eivät ole hurmanneet | |
| passive | hurmataan | ei hurmata | passive | on hurmattu | ei ole hurmattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hurmasin | en hurmannut | 1st sing. | olin hurmannut | en ollut hurmannut | |
| 2nd sing. | hurmasit | et hurmannut | 2nd sing. | olit hurmannut | et ollut hurmannut | |
| 3rd sing. | hurmasi | ei hurmannut | 3rd sing. | oli hurmannut | ei ollut hurmannut | |
| 1st plur. | hurmasimme | emme hurmanneet | 1st plur. | olimme hurmanneet | emme olleet hurmanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hurmasitte | ette hurmanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hurmanneet | ette olleet hurmanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hurmasivat | eivät hurmanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hurmanneet | eivät olleet hurmanneet | |
| passive | hurmattiin | ei hurmattu | passive | oli hurmattu | ei ollut hurmattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hurmaisin | en hurmaisi | 1st sing. | olisin hurmannut | en olisi hurmannut | |
| 2nd sing. | hurmaisit | et hurmaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hurmannut | et olisi hurmannut | |
| 3rd sing. | hurmaisi | ei hurmaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hurmannut | ei olisi hurmannut | |
| 1st plur. | hurmaisimme | emme hurmaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hurmanneet | emme olisi hurmanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hurmaisitte | ette hurmaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hurmanneet | ette olisi hurmanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hurmaisivat | eivät hurmaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hurmanneet | eivät olisi hurmanneet | |
| passive | hurmattaisiin | ei hurmattaisi | passive | olisi hurmattu | ei olisi hurmattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | hurmaa | älä hurmaa | 2nd sing. | ole hurmannut | älä ole hurmannut | |
| 3rd sing. | hurmatkoon | älköön hurmatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hurmannut | älköön olko hurmannut | |
| 1st plur. | hurmatkaamme | älkäämme hurmatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hurmanneet | älkäämme olko hurmanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hurmatkaa | älkää hurmatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hurmanneet | älkää olko hurmanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hurmatkoot | älkööt hurmatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hurmanneet | älkööt olko hurmanneet | |
| passive | hurmattakoon | älköön hurmattako | passive | olkoon hurmattu | älköön olko hurmattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hurmannen | en hurmanne | 1st sing. | lienen hurmannut | en liene hurmannut | |
| 2nd sing. | hurmannet | et hurmanne | 2nd sing. | lienet hurmannut | et liene hurmannut | |
| 3rd sing. | hurmannee | ei hurmanne | 3rd sing. | lienee hurmannut | ei liene hurmannut | |
| 1st plur. | hurmannemme | emme hurmanne | 1st plur. | lienemme hurmanneet | emme liene hurmanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hurmannette | ette hurmanne | 2nd plur. | lienette hurmanneet | ette liene hurmanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hurmannevat | eivät hurmanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät hurmanneet | eivät liene hurmanneet | |
| passive | hurmattaneen | ei hurmattane | passive | lienee hurmattu | ei liene hurmattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | hurmata | present | hurmaava | hurmattava | ||
| long 1st2 | hurmatakseen | past | hurmannut | hurmattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | hurmatessa | hurmattaessa | agent1, 3 | hurmaama | |
| instructive | hurmaten | — | negative | hurmaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | hurmaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | hurmaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | hurmaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | hurmaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | hurmaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | hurmaaman | hurmattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | hurmaaminen | ||||
| partitive | hurmaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | hurmaamaisillaan | |||||