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Definition 2024

exstō ‎(present infinitive exstāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine forms

Conjugation of exsto (first conjugation, defective, active only)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exstō	exstās	exstat	exstāmus	exstātis	exstant
	imperfect	exstābam	exstābās	exstābat	exstābāmus	exstābātis	exstābant
	future	exstābō	exstābis	exstābit	exstābimus	exstābitis	exstābunt
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exstem	exstēs	exstet	exstēmus	exstētis	exstent
active	imperfect	exstārem	exstārēs	exstāret	exstārēmus	exstārētis	exstārent
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	exstā	—	—	exstāte	—
active	future	—	exstātō	exstātō	—	exstātōte	exstantō
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		exstāre	—	—	—	—	—
participles		exstāns	—	exstatūrus	—	—	—
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		nominative	genitive	dative/ablative	accusative	accusative	ablative
		exstāre	exstandī	exstandō	exstandum	—	—

(ext-) exsto (ext-) in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
exsto in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Félix Gaffiot (1934), “exsto (exto)”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette, page 639/1.
Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to stand out of the water: ex aqua exstare
- the book is still extant: exstat liber (notice the order of the words)
- it is quite manifest: apparet et exstat
- it is quite manifest: exstat atque eminet
“ex(s)tō” on pages 657–658 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
“exstare” on page 400/1 of Jan Frederik Niermeyer’s Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus (1976)