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Definition 2025
domus
domus
Latin
Noun
domus f (variously declined, genitive domūs or domī); fourth declension, second declension
- house, home
- Motto of Methodist Ladies' College, Melbourne
- Deo domuique.
- For God and for home.
- Deo domuique.
- First part of the motto of Harrow School, England
- Stet fortuna domus.
- Let the fortune of the house stand.
- Stet fortuna domus.
- Motto of Methodist Ladies' College, Melbourne
- (poetic) any building or abode
- native place, one's country or home (confer patria)
- household, family, race
Usage notes
- Domus is one of a handful of common nouns that take the locative case, others are rus and humus. It is irregular in that it has a mix of second and fourth declension forms, the second declension forms being more commonly used in place constructions.
Declension
Fourth declension with locative, some alternative forms from the second declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | domus | domūs |
| genitive | domūs domī |
domuum domōrum |
| dative | domuī domō domū |
domibus |
| accusative | domum | domūs domōs |
| ablative | domū domō |
domibus |
| vocative | domus | domūs |
| locative | domī | — |
Derived terms
- dominus
- domesticus
- domuitiō
- domuncula
- domus equestris
- domī (“at home, in the house”, adverbial form)
- domī habeō (“I have at home, I have in abundance, I am provided with”, colloquial)
- domum (“home, homewards, to the house”, adverbial form)
- domō (“from home, out of the house; at home, in the house”, adverbial form)
- extrā domum (“placed outside of the house; refers to a possible result of Catholic ecclesiastical legal proceedings when the culprit is removed from being part of a group like a monastery”)
- prō domō (“for one’s own home or house; serving the interests of a given perspective or for the benefit of a given group”)
Descendants
See also
References
- domus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- domus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- DOMUS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “domus”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- a comfortably-furnished house: domus necessariis rebus instructa
- the house threatens to fall in (vid. sect. X. 5, note 'Threaten'...): domus ruina impendet
- the house threatens to fall in (vid. sect. X. 5, note 'Threaten'...): domus collapsura, corruitura (esse) videtur
- the house suddenly fell in ruins: domus subita ruina collapsa est
- to demolish, raze a house: domum demoliri (Top. 4. 22)
- the house is not large enough for all: domus non omnes capit (χωρειν)
- to be a regular visitor at a house: domum frequentare (Sall. Cat. 14. 7)
- the house walls are beginning to crack: domus rimas agit
-
(ambiguous) to welcome to one's house (opp. to shut one's door against some one): tecto, (in) domum suam aliquem recipere (opp. prohibere aliquem tecto, domo)
- to welcome a man as a guest in one's house: hospitio aliquem accipere or excipere (domum ad se)
- I am always welcome at his house: domus patet, aperta est mihi
-
(ambiguous) to invite some one to one's house: invitare aliquem tecto ac domo or domum suam (Liv. 3. 14. 5)
- to give, undertake a contract for building a house: domum aedificandam locare, conducere
-
(ambiguous) to rush out of the house: se proripere ex domo
-
(ambiguous) I felt quite at home in his house: apud eum sic fui tamquam domi meae (Fam. 13. 69)
-
(ambiguous) to welcome to one's house (opp. to shut one's door against some one): tecto, (in) domum suam aliquem recipere (opp. prohibere aliquem tecto, domo)
-
(ambiguous) to never set foot out of doors: domo pedem non efferre
-
(ambiguous) to never appear in public: domi se tenere
-
(ambiguous) to escort a person from his house: deducere aliquem de domo
-
(ambiguous) at home; in one's native country: domi (opp. foris)
-
(ambiguous) to turn a person out of his house, his property: expellere aliquem domo, possessionibus pellere
-
(ambiguous) to live in some one's house: habitare in domo alicuius, apud aliquem (Acad. 2. 36. 115)
-
(ambiguous) to emigrate: domo emigrare (B. G. 1. 31)
-
(ambiguous) homeless: domo profugus (Liv. 1. 1)
-
(ambiguous) to invite some one to one's house: invitare aliquem tecto ac domo or domum suam (Liv. 3. 14. 5)
- a comfortably-furnished house: domus necessariis rebus instructa
- domus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- domus in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin