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Definition 2024


accuis

accuis

Old Irish

Alternative forms

Noun

accuis f

  1. cause, occasion, reason

Declension

Feminine n-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative accuisL aicsinL aicsin
Vocative accuisL aicsinL *acsnaH, *accusnaH
Accusative aicsinN aicsinL *acsnaH, *accusnaH
Genitive *acsan, *acson *acsan, *acsonL *acsanN, *acsonN
Dative aicsinL, accuisL aicsenaib aicsenaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization
Feminine i-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative accuisL accuisL acsiH, aicsiH
Vocative accuisL accuisL acsiH, aicsiH
Accusative accuisN accuisL acsiH, aicsiH
Genitive *acsoH, *acsaH *acsoL, *acsaL *aicseN
Dative accuisL *aicsib *aicsib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Synonyms

  • fochonn

Derived terms

  • aicsenach (causal)
  • aicsendae (causal)
  • aicsendaid (causally, in a law-suit)
  • aicsenugud (act of giving a reason or cause)
  • ar accuis (because of)
  • hua accuiss (because of)

Descendants

  • Middle Irish: accais, acaiss, acuis (cause; offense; hatred; venom)

See also

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
accuis unchanged n-accuis
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • accais” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.