Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Absent

Ab′sent

,
Adj.
[F., fr.
absens
,
absentis
, p. pr. of
abesse
to be away from;
ab
+
esse
to be. Cf.
Sooth
.]
1.
Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; not present.
“Expecting absent friends.”
Shak.
2.
Not existing; lacking;
as, the part was rudimental or
absent
.
3.
Inattentive to what is passing; absent-minded; preoccupied;
as, an
absent
air
.
What is commonly called an
absent
man is commonly either a very weak or a very affected man.
Chesterfield.
Syn. –
Absent
,
Abstracted
.
These words both imply a lack of attention to surrounding objects. We speak of a man as absent when his thoughts wander unconsciously from present scenes or topics of discourse; we speak of him as abstracted when his mind (usually for a brief period) is drawn off from present things by some weighty matter for reflection. Absence of mind is usually the result of loose habits of thought; abstraction commonly arises either from engrossing interests and cares, or from unfortunate habits of association.

Ab-sent′

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Absented
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Absenting
.]
[Cf. F.
absenter
.]
1.
To take or withdraw (one’s self) to such a distance as to prevent intercourse; – used with the reflexive pronoun.
If after due summons any member
absents
himself, he is to be fined.
Addison.
2.
To withhold from being present.
[Obs.]
“Go; for thy stay, not free, absents thee more.”
Milton.

Webster 1828 Edition


Absent

AB'SENT

,
Adj.
1.
Not present; not in company; at such a distance as to prevent communication. It is used also for being in a foreign country.
A gentleman is absent on his travels.
Absent from one another. Gen. 31:49.
2.
Heedless; inattentive to persons present, or to subjects of conversation in company.
An absent man is uncivil to the company.
3.
In familiar language, not at home; as, the master of the house is absent. In other words, he does not wish to be disturbed by company.