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Webster 1913 Edition


Splint

Splint

,
Noun.
[Akin to D.
splinter
,G.
splinter
,
splitter
, Dan.
splint
, Sw.
splint
a kind of spike, a forelock (in nautical use), Sw.
splinta
to splint, splinter, Dan.
splinte
, and E.
split
. See
Split
,
Verb.
T.
, and cf.
Splent
.]
1.
A piece split off; a splinter.
2.
(Surg.)
A thin piece of wood, or other substance, used to keep in place, or protect, an injured part, especially a broken bone when set.
3.
(Anat.)
A splint bone.
4.
(Far.)
A disease affecting the splint bones, as a callosity or hard excrescence.
5.
(Anc. Armor.)
One of the small plates of metal used in making splint armor. See
Splint armor
, below.
The knees and feet were defended by
splints
, or thin plates of steel.
Sir. W. Scott.
6.
Splint, or splent, coal. See
Splent coal
, under
Splent
.
Splint armor
,
a kind of ancient armor formed of thin plates of metal, usually overlapping each other and allowing the limbs to move freely.
Splint bone
(Anat.)
,
one of the rudimentary, splintlike metacarpal or metatarsal bones on either side of the cannon bone in the limbs of the horse and allied animals.
Splint coal
.
See
Splent coal
, under
Splent
.

Splint

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Splinted
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Splinting
.]
To split into splints, or thin, slender pieces; to splinter; to shiver.
[Obs. or R.]
Florio.
2.
To fasten or confine with splints, as a broken limb. See
Splint
,
Noun.
, 2.
[R.]
Shak.

Webster 1828 Edition


Splint

SPLINT

, SPLINTER,
Noun.
[G.]
1.
A piece of wood split off; a thin piece (in proportion to its thickness,) of wood or other solid substance, rent from the main body; as splinters of a ships side or mast, rent off by a shot.
2.
In surgery, a thin piece of wood or other substance, used to hold or confine a broken bone when set.
3.
A piece of bone rent off in a fracture.

SPLINT

, SPLINTER,
Verb.
T.
1.
To split or rend into long thin pieces; to shiver; as, the lightning splinters a tree.
2.
To confine with splinters, as a broken limb.

Definition 2024


splint

splint

See also: şplint

English

Noun

splint (plural splints)

  1. A narrow strip of wood split or peeled off of a larger piece.
  2. (medicine) A device to immobilize a body part.
    1900 But it so happened that I had a man in the hospital at the time, and going there to see about him the day before the opening of the Inquiry, I saw in the white men's ward that little chap tossing on his back, with his arm in splints, and quite light-headed. Joseph Conrad, Lord Jim, Chapter 5.
  3. A dental device applied consequent to undergoing orthodontia.
  4. A segment of armor.
    1819 The fore-part of his thighs, where the folds of his mantle permitted them to be seen, were also covered with linked mail; the knees and feet were defended by splints , or thin plates of steel, ingeniously jointed upon each other; and mail hose, reaching from the ankle to the knee, effectually protected the legs, and completed the rider's defensive armour. — Walter Scott, Ivanhoe, Chapter 1.
  5. A bone found on either side of the horse's cannon bone; second or fourth metacarpal (forelimb) or metatarsal (hindlimb) bone.
  6. A disease affecting the splint bones, as a callosity or hard excrescence.
  7. splent coal

Usage notes

  • For a horse to pop a splint is for it to receive an injury to the splint bone or surrounding area.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

splint (third-person singular simple present splints, present participle splinting, simple past and past participle splinted)

  1. (transitive) To apply a splint to; to fasten with splints.
  2. To support one's abdomen with hands or a pillow before attempting to cough.
  3. (obsolete, rare, transitive) To split into thin, slender pieces; to splinter.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Florio to this entry?)

Translations