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Webster 1913 Edition


Primitive

Prim′i-tive

,
Adj.
[L.
primitivus
, fr.
primus
the first: cf. F.
primitif
. See
Prime
,
Adj.
]
1.
Of or pertaining to the beginning or origin, or to early times; original; primordial; primeval; first;
as,
primitive
innocence; the
primitive
church.
“Our primitive great sire.”
Milton.
2.
Of or pertaining to a former time; old-fashioned; characterized by simplicity;
as, a
primitive
style of dress
.
3.
Original; primary; radical; not derived;
as,
primitive
verb in grammar
.
Primitive axes of coordinate
(Geom.)
,
that system of axes to which the points of a magnitude are first referred, with reference to a second set or system, to which they are afterward referred.
–
Primitive chord
(Mus.)
,
that chord, the lowest note of which is of the same literal denomination as the fundamental base of the harmony; – opposed to derivative.
Moore (Encyc. of Music).
–
Primitive circle
(Spherical Projection)
,
the circle cut from the sphere to be projected, by the primitive plane.
–
Primitive colors
(Paint.)
,
primary colors. See under
Color
.
–
Primitive Fathers
(Eccl.)
,
the acknowledged Christian writers who flourished before the Council of Nice,
A. D.
325.
Shipley.
–
Primitive groove
(Anat.)
,
a depression or groove in the epiblast of the primitive streak. It is not connected with the medullary groove, which appears later and in front of it.
–
Primitive plane
(Spherical Projection)
,
the plane upon which the projections are made, generally coinciding with some principal circle of the sphere, as the equator or a meridian.
–
Primitive rocks
(Geol.)
,
primary rocks. See under
Primary
.
–
Primitive sheath
.
(Anat.)
–
Primitive streak
or
Primitive trace
(Anat.)
,
an opaque and thickened band where the mesoblast first appears in the vertebrate blastoderm.
Syn. – First; original; radical; pristine; ancient; primeval; antiquated; old-fashioned.

Prim′i-tive

,
Noun.
An original or primary word; a word not derived from another; – opposed to derivative.

Webster 1828 Edition


Primitive

PRIM'ITIVE

,
Adj.
[L. primitivus; from primus, first.]
1.
Pertaining to the beginning or origin; original; first; as the primitive state of Adam; primitive innocence; primitive ages; the primitive church; the primitive christian church or institutions; the primitive fathers.
2.
Formal; affectedly solemn; imitating the supposed gravity of old times.
3.
Original; primary; radical; not derived; as a primitive verb in grammar.
Primitive rocks, in geology, rocks supposed to be first formed, being irregularly crystallized, and aggregated without a cement,
and containing no organic remains; as granite, gneiss, &c.

PRIM'ITIVE

,
Noun.
An original word; a word not derived from another.