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Definition 2024


Maius

Maius

See also: maius

Latin

Adjective

Māius m (feminine Māia, neuter Māium); first/second declension

  1. (chiefly with mēnsis (month)) of May
Usage notes
  • In Latin, the month names are used as adjectives. In the Classical period, this adjective modifies a noun identifying a particular day, from which the date was reckoned. In Medieval Latin and later periods, the adjective modifies a numeral for the day of the month.
Declension

First/second declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
nominative Māius Māia Māium Māiī Māiae Māia
genitive Māiī Māiae Māiī Māiōrum Māiārum Māiōrum
dative Māiō Māiō Māiīs
accusative Māium Māiam Māium Māiōs Māiās Māia
ablative Māiō Māiā Māiō Māiīs
vocative Māie Māia Māium Māiī Māiae Māia

Proper noun

Māius m (genitive Māiī); second declension

  1. the month of May
Declension

Second declension.

Case Singular
nominative Māius
genitive Māiī
dative Māiō
accusative Māium
ablative Māiō
vocative Māie
Descendants
See also

References

Etymology 2

An elliptical form of Māiusdeus (the great god”, “Jupiter), from māius (great, archaic form of magnus) + deus (god).

Proper noun

Māius m (genitive Māiī); second declension

  1. great god (epithet of Jupiter)
Declension

Second declension.

Case Singular
nominative Māius
genitive Māiī
dative Māiō
accusative Māium
ablative Māiō
vocative Māie

References

maius

maius

See also: Maius

Latin

Adjective

māius

  1. nominative neuter singular of māior
  2. accusative neuter singular of māior
  3. vocative neuter singular of māior

References

  • maius in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • MAIUS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • Félix Gaffiot (1934), “maius”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
  • Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to exaggerate a thing: in maius ferre, in maius extollere aliquid
    • (ambiguous) to overestimate a thing: in maius accipere aliquid
    • (ambiguous) to deteriorate: a maiorum virtute desciscere, degenerare, deflectere
    • (ambiguous) according to the custom and tradition of my fathers: more institutoque maiorum (Mur. 1. 1)
    • (ambiguous) what is more important: quod maius est