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Definition 2024


-ünk

-ünk

See also: unk, -unk, and unk.

Hungarian

Suffix

-ünk

  1. (personal suffix) Used to form the first-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation).
    beszél (to speak)beszélünk (we speak, we are speaking)
  2. (possessive suffix) our (first-person plural, single possession)
    kert (garden)a kertünk (our garden)

Declension

(possessive suffix):

Inflection (stem in -e-, front rounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative -ünk
accusative -ünket
dative -ünknek
instrumental -ünkkel
causal-final -ünkért
translative -ünkké
terminative -ünkig
essive-formal -ünkként
essive-modal -ünkül
inessive -ünkben
superessive -ünkön
adessive -ünknél
illative -ünkbe
sublative -ünkre
allative -ünkhöz
elative -ünkből
delative -ünkről
ablative -ünktől

Usage notes

  • (personal suffix) Variants:
    -unk is added to back vowel verbs
    -ünk is added to front vowel verbs
  • (possessive suffix) Variants:
    -nk is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
    -unk is added to back vowel words ending in a consonant
    -ünk is added to front vowel words ending in a consonant

See also

  • Category:Hungarian verb forms
  • Category:Hungarian noun forms
  • Appendix:Hungarian possessive suffixes
  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes