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Definition 2024
饞
饞
See also: 馋
Translingual
Han character
饞 (radical 184 食+17, 26 strokes, cangjie input 人戈弓口戈 (OINRI), four-corner 87713)
References
- KangXi: page 1427, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44479
- Dae Jaweon: page 1952, character 30
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4479, character 4
- Unihan data for U+995E
Chinese
| trad. | 饞 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 馋 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (毚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 纔 | *zlɯː, *zlɯːs, *sraːm |
| 讒 | *zrɯːm, *zraːms |
| 饞 | *zrɯːm |
| 毚 | *zrɯːm, *zraːm |
| 欃 | *zrɯːm, *zraːms |
| 攙 | *zrɯːm, *sʰraːm |
| 儳 | *zrɯːm, *zrɯːms, *sʰraːms |
| 酁 | *zrɯːm |
| 瀺 | *zrɯːmʔ |
| 嚵 | *sʰraːms, *zraːm, *zlamʔ |
| 巉 | *zraːm, *zraːmʔ |
| 劖 | *zraːm |
| 艬 | *zraːm, *zraːms |
| 鑱 | *zraːm, *zraːms |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: ch'an2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chanr
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰa̠n³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: caam4
- Yale: chàahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam4
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɑːm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhîm / sâm
- Tâi-lô: tshîm / sâm
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiim, saam
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰim²⁴/, /sam²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰim²⁴/, /sam²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰim¹³/, /sam¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰim²⁴/, /sam²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰim²³/, /sam²³/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 饞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 咸 (151) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 士咸切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ʒˠɛm/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɖ͡ʐᵚæm/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ʒɐm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɖ͡ʐəɨm/ |
| Li Rong |
/d͡ʒɐm/ |
| Wang Li |
/d͡ʒɐm/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɖ͡ʐʱăm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chán |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 饞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1222 |
| Phonetic component |
毚 |
| Rime group |
侵 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
讒 |
| Old Chinese |
/*zrɯːm/ |
| Notes | 見易林 |
Definitions
饞
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Japanese
Kanji
饞
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
饞 • (cham) (hangeul 참, revised cham, McCune-Reischauer ch'am, Yale cham)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
饞 (sàm, thèm, thiểm)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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