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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 157 +11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜金月 (RMYCB), four-corner 60127)

  1. hoof
  2. loiter around
  3. walk to and fro
  4. stop

References

  • KangXi: page 1232, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37821
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1704, character 36
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3736, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8E62

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs
*tʰeds, *teː
*teː, *teːɡs
*teːɡs
*teːɡs
*teːɡs
*teːɡs
*tʰeːɡs
*deː
*deː
*deː, *deːɡs
*deː
*deː
*deːɡs
*hljeɡs
*rteɡ, *teːɡ
*rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ
*rteːɡ
*rteːɡ
*deɡ
*deɡ, *teːɡ
*tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ
*teːɡ
*teːɡ
*teːɡ
*teːɡ
*teːɡ, *deːɡ
*deːɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (11) (5)
Final () (123) (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɖiᴇk̚/ /tek̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖiɛk̚/ /tek̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȡiæk̚/ /tɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖiajk̚/ /tɛjk̚/
Li
Rong
/ȡiɛk̚/ /tek̚/
Wang
Li
/ȡĭɛk̚/ /tiek̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȡʱi̯ɛk̚/ /tiek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhí di
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tek ›
Old
Chinese
/*tˤek/
English hoof

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2328 2337
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*deɡ/ /*teːɡ/

Definitions

  1. hoof
  2. falter
  3. to hesitate

See also


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. hoof
  2. falter
  3. to hesitate

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(cheok) (hangeul )

  1. hesitate
  2. hoof