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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 149 +9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口日心女 (YRAPV), four-corner 06627)

  1. visit, pay respect

References

  • KangXi: page 1173, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35690
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1638, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3997, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8B01

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kʰaːds, *kʰrads, *kʰrad
*qaːds
*qaːds, *qaːd
*qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd
*qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd
*kʰrads, *ked, *kʰrad, *ɡrad, *kad, *ɡad
*ɡrads, *ɡrad
*kʰob, *qʰaːd, *qʰad
*kaːd
*kaːd
*klaːd, *rab
*kʰaːd, *ɡrad
*kʰaːd
*qʰaːd, *qad
*ɡaːd
*ɡaːd
*ɡaːd
*ɡaːd
*ɡaːd
*ɡaːd, *ɢljad
*qaːd
*qaːd
*qaːd
*kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb
*kʰraːd, *ɡrad, *ɡad
*kʰrad
*kʰrad
*ɡrad, *ɡad
*ɡrad, *ɡad
*kad
*kad
*qʰad
*qʰad
*qad

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /iɛ⁵¹/
Harbin /iɛ⁵³/
Tianjin /ie⁵³/
Jinan /iə²¹³/
Qingdao /iə⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /iɛ²⁴/
Xi'an /iɛ²¹/
Xining /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /ie¹³/
Lanzhou /iə¹³/
Ürümqi /iɤ²¹³/
Wuhan /ie²¹³/
Chengdu /ie³¹/
Guiyang /t͡ɕie²¹/
Kunming /iɛ³¹/
Nanjing /ieʔ⁵/
Hefei /iɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /iəʔ²/
Pingyao
Hohhot /iaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /iɪʔ⁵/
Suzhou /iəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡ɕiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /j̠i²¹³/
Hui Shexian /ieʔ²¹/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /ɕie²⁴/
Xiangtan /t͡ɕie²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /iat̚¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /jit̚³/
Nanning /jit̚³³/
Hong Kong /jit̚³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /iat̚³²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /iɛʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /kiɛ²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan)
Haikou (Min Nan) /kit̚⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (67)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔɨɐt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔiɐt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiɐt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔɨat̚/
Li
Rong
/ʔiɐt̚/
Wang
Li
/ĭɐt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔɨ̯ɐt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ye
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5067
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qad/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

  1. audience.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(al) (hangeul , revised al, McCune-Reischauer al, Yale al)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.