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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 144 +7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹人一口弓 (HOMRN), four-corner 21601)

References

  • KangXi: page 1109, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34061
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1574, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 837, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+8859

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ŋraː, *ŋaː
*ŋraː, *ŋa, *ŋaʔ
*ŋaː
*ŋaː
*ŋaː
*ŋaː
*ŋaː, *ŋa, *ŋaʔ
*ŋaː
*ŋaː
*ŋaː
峿 *ŋaː
*ŋaːʔ
*ŋaːʔ
*ŋaːs
*ŋaːs
*ŋaːs
*ŋaːs
*ŋaːs
*ŋaːs
*ŋaːs
*ŋa, *ŋaʔ
*ŋaʔ, *ŋas
*ŋaʔ
*ŋaʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋraː, *ŋa, *ŋaʔ) : semantic  + phonetic  (OC *ŋraː, *ŋaː).

Pronunciation 1



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/3
Initial () (31)
Final () (98)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋˠa/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋᵚa/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋa/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋaɨ/
Li
Rong
/ŋa/
Wang
Li
/ŋa/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋa/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3
No. 13136
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋraː/
Notes

Definitions

  1. public office
  2. official residence

Compounds

  • 三衙
  • 三衙家
  • 判衙
  • 吃衙門飯吃衙门饭
  • 官衙
  • 府衙 (fǔyá)
  • 押衙
  • 捕衙
  • 排衙
  • 散衙
  • 早衙
  • 柳衙
  • 清水衙門清水衙门
  • 總理衙門总理衙门
  • 蜂衙
  • 衙內衙内
  • 衙官屈宋
  • 衙役 (yáyì)
  • 衙推
  • 衙署
  • 衙蠹
  • 衙門衙门 (yámén)
  • 衙院人家

Pronunciation 2



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3
Initial () (31)
Final () (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋiɔ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋiɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋɨə̆/
Li
Rong
/ŋiɔ/
Wang
Li
/ŋĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋi̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/3
No. 13158
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋa/

Definitions

  1. Only used in 衙衙 (“walking; marching (of troops)”).

Pronunciation 3



Rime
Character
Reading # 3/3
Initial () (31)
Final () (22)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɨʌX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋiɔX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋiɔX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋɨə̆X/
Li
Rong
/ŋiɔX/
Wang
Li
/ŋĭoX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋi̯woX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/3
No. 13164
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋaʔ/

Definitions

  1. A surname.

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(a) (hangeul , revised a, McCune-Reischauer a, Yale a)

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