Translingual

Han character

菘 (radical 140 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿木金戈 (TDCI), four-corner 4493₂, composition ⿱艹松)

1. celery, cabbage

References

• KangXi: page 1038, character 6
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31177
• Dae Jaweon: page 1496, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3231, character 1
• Unihan data for U+83D8

Cantonese

Hanzi

菘 ‎(Yale sung1)

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• Goon: すう (sū)
• Kan’on: しゅう (shū)
• Kun: とうな (touna)

Etymology

Compound of 鈴 ‎(suzu, “bell”) +‎ 菜 ‎(na, “greens”).

Pronunciation

• (Irregular reading)
• (Tokyo) すずな [sùzúná] (Heiban - [0])^[1][2]
• IPA^(key): [sɯᵝzɯ̃ᵝna̠]

Alternative forms

• 鈴菜

Noun

菘 ‎(hiragana すずな, romaji suzuna)

1. turnip

Synonyms

• 蕪 (かぶ) ‎(kabu), 蕪菜 (かぶな) ‎(kabuna)

References

1. ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
2. ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3

Korean

Hanja

菘 • ‎(sung) (hangeul 숭, revised sung, McCune-Reischauer sung, Yale swung)

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Mandarin

Hanzi

菘 ‎(Pinyin sōng (song1), Wade-Giles sung¹)

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