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Definition 2024


苦力

苦力

Chinese

 
bitter; intensely; miserable; painful
power; force; strength
simp. and trad.
(苦力)

Noun

苦力

  1. labor; hard work
  2. a coolie; a laborer

Japanese

Kanji in this term
くー
Grade: 3
りー
Grade: 1
Irregular

Etymology

Ateji (当て字).
Borrowing from Mandarin 苦力 (kǔlì).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

苦力 (katakana クーリー, romaji kūrī)

  1. a coolie

References

  1. 1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3