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Definition 2024

羡

羡

See also: 羨

Translingual

Han character

羡 (radical 123 羊+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿土戈一人 (TGIMO), four-corner 8018₂, composition ⿱⺶次)

References

KangXi: page 952, character 23

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28493

Dae Jaweon: page 1396, character 13

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3132, character 8

Unihan data for U+7FA1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		羡

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): xiàn (xian⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sin⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: xiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ
  - Wade-Giles: hsien⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiann
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sin⁶
  - Yale: sihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sin⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /siːn²²/

Middle Chinese: /ziᴇn^H/, /jiᴇn^H/▼

Rime
Character	羡	羡
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	仙 (77)	仙 (77)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	似面切	于線切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziᴇn^H/	/jiᴇn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ziɛn^H/	/jiɛn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/zjæn^H/	/jæn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zian^H/	/jian^H/
Li Rong	/ziɛn^H/	/iɛn^H/
Wang Li	/zĭɛn^H/	/jĭɛn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi̯ɛn^H/	/i̯ɛn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiàn	yàn

Definitions

羡

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Japanese

Kanji

羡

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On: せん (sen), えん (en)

Kun: うらやむ (urayamu), あまり (amari)

Korean

Hanja

羡 • ‎(seon, yeon) (hangeul 선, 연, revised seon, yeon, McCune-Reischauer sŏn, yŏn, Yale sen, yen)

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Vietnamese

Han character

羡 (tiện, tiển, tợn, tận)

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