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Definition 2024
睏
睏
See also: 困
Translingual
Han character
睏 (radical 109 目+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月山田木 (BUWD), four-corner 66000, composition ⿰目困)
References
- KangXi: not present, would follow page 809, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23411
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2491, character 5
- Unihan data for U+774F
Chinese
Pronunciation 1
| trad. | 睏 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 困 | |
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: k'un4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuenn
- IPA (key): /kʰu̯ən⁵¹/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: kwan3
- Yale: kwan
- Cantonese Pinyin: kwan3
- IPA (key): /kʷʰɐn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khun
- Hakka Romanization System: kun
- Hagfa Pinyim: kun4
- IPA: /kʰun⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khùn
- Tâi-lô: khùn
- Phofsit Daibuun: quxn
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰun²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰun⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰun²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰun¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰun²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Definitions
睏
Pronunciation 2
| trad. | 睏 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 困 | |
| alt. forms | 瞓 Cantonese colloquial | |
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fan3, kwan3
- Gan (Wiktionary): kun3
- Min Dong (BUC): káung
- Min Nan (POJ): khùn
- Wu (Wiktionary): khun (T1)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: k'un4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuenn
- IPA (key): /kʰu̯ən⁵¹/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: fan3, kwan3
- Yale: fan, kwan
- Cantonese Pinyin: fan3, kwan3
- IPA (key): /fɐn³³/, /kʷʰɐn³³/
- Note: fan3 - colloquial, more common; kwan3 - literary.
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Gan
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: káung
- IPA (key): /kʰɔuŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khùn
- Tâi-lô: khùn
- Phofsit Daibuun: quxn
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰun²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰun⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰun²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰun¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰun²¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: khun (T1)
- IPA (key): /kʰɯə̯ɲ⁵³/
- (Shanghainese)
Definitions
睏
Synonyms
| Dialectal synonyms of 睡覺 (“to sleep”) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 睡覺 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 睡覺、睡 |
| Taiwan | 睡覺、睡 | |
| Jinan | 睡覺 | |
| Xi'an | 睡覺 | |
| Wuhan | 睡瞌睡 | |
| Chengdu | 睡瞌睡 | |
| Yangzhou | 睡覺 | |
| Hefei | 睡覺 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 睏、睏覺 |
| Hong Kong | 睏、睏覺 | |
| Taishan | 睏、睏覺 | |
| Yangjiang | 睏、睏覺 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 睏、睏覺 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 睡目 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 睡目 | |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 睡目 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 睡目 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 睡目、睡 | |
| Zhuolan (Raoping) | 睡目、睡 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 睡目、睡 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 睡覺 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 𡬍䁒 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 睏 |
| Min Nan | Quanzhou | 睏 |
| Xiamen | 睏 | |
| Zhangzhou | 睏 | |
| Taipei | 睏 | |
| Kaohsiung | 睏 | |
| Chaozhou | 夗 | |
| Shantou | 夗 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 睏、睏覺 |
| Suzhou | 睏覺 | |
| Wenzhou | 睏 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 睏、睏覺 |
| Shuangfeng | 睏眼閉、睏覺 | |
Compounds
References
- “Entry #8790”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
- (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
Japanese
Kanji
睏
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
睏 (khốn)
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