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Definition 2024

檸檬酸

檸檬酸

See also: 柠檬酸

Chinese

		lemon	sour; sore; ache sour; sore; ache; acid
trad. (檸檬酸)		檸檬	酸
simp. (柠檬酸)		柠檬	酸

Noun

檸檬酸

(organic chemistry) citric acid

Synonyms

(Min Nan) 檸酸／柠酸

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): níngméngsuān

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄥˊ ㄙㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ning⁴ mung^4-1 syun¹
Min Nan (POJ): lê-bóng-sng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: níngméngsuān
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄥˊ ㄙㄨㄢ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ningmengsuan
  - IPA ^(key): /niŋ³⁵ mɤŋ³⁵ su̯a̠n⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ning⁴ mung^4-1 syun¹
  - Yale: nìhng mūng syūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ning⁴ mung^4-1 syn¹
  - IPA ^(key): /nɪŋ²¹ mʊŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵ ɕyːn⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lê-bóng-sng
  - Tâi-lô: lê-bóng-sng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: le'bofngsngf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /le²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sŋ̍⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /le²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sŋ̍³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /le¹³⁻²² bɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sŋ̍⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /le²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sŋ̍⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /le²³⁻³³ bɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sŋ̍⁴⁴/