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Definition 2024

曝

曝

Translingual

Han character

曝 (radical 72 日+15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 日日廿水 (AATE), four-corner 66032, composition ⿰日暴)

  1. to sun, air in the sun, expose or dry in the sun

Related characters

References

  • KangXi: page 501, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14239
  • Dae Jaweon: page 871, character 28
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1540, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+66DD

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 曝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (暴) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
暴 *boːwɢs, *boːɡ
曝 *boːwɢs, *boːɡ
瀑 *boːwɢs, *boːɡ
虣 *boːwɢs
爆 *proːwɢs, *poːwɢ, *proːwɢ
襮 *poːwɢ, *poːwɢ
嚗 *proːwɢ
謈 *pʰroːwɢ, *broːwɢ
犦 *broːwɢ, *poːwɢ
懪 *broːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *boːwɢs, *boːɡ) : semantic 日 ‎(“sun”) + phonetic 暴 ‎(OC *boːwɢs, *boːɡ).

Pronunciation

  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 曝
Mandarin Beijing /pʰu⁵¹/
/pau⁵¹/
Harbin /pau⁵³/
Tianjin /pʰu⁵³/
Jinan /pɔ²¹/
Qingdao /pɔ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /pʰu⁵³/
Xi'an /pau⁴⁴/
Xining /pʰv̩⁵³/
Yinchuan /pʰu¹³/
Lanzhou /pɔ¹³/
/pʰu¹³/
Ürümqi /pʰu⁵¹/
Wuhan /pʰu²¹³/
Chengdu /pʰu³¹/
/pau¹³/
Guiyang /pao²¹³/
Kunming /pʰu³¹/
Nanjing /pɔo⁴⁴/
Hefei /pʰəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /pau⁵³/
Pingyao
Hohhot /pɔ⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /boʔ¹/
/bɔ²³/
Suzhou /boʔ³/
Hangzhou /boʔ²/
Wenzhou /bo²¹³/
Hui Shexian /pʰɔ²²/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /pʰu²⁴/
Xiangtan /pʰu²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /pʰuk̚⁵/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /pok̚²/
Nanning /pɔk̚²²/
Hong Kong /pok̚²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /pɔk̚⁵/
/pʰak̚⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /pʰuoʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /pʰu⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /pʰak̚⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /ʔbau³³/
/fak̚³/
Rime
Character 曝 曝
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 並 (3) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 豪 (89) 屋 (3)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 薄報切 蒲木切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /bɑuH/ /buk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /bɑuH/ /buk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /bɑuH/ /buk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /bawH/ /bəwk̚/
Li
Rong		 /bɑuH/ /buk̚/
Wang
Li		 /bɑuH/ /buk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /bʱɑuH/ /bʱuk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 bào bú
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 曝
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 pù
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ buwk ›
Old
Chinese		 /*m-pˤawk/
English expose to the sun

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 曝 曝
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 331 344
Phonetic
component		 暴 暴
Rime
group		 貌 屋
Rime
subdivision		 3 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 暴 暴
Old
Chinese		 /*boːwɢs/ /*boːɡ/

Definitions

曝

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Japanese

Kanji

曝

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

曝 • ‎(po, pok) (hangeul 포, 폭, revised po, pok, McCune-Reischauer p'o, p'ok, Yale pho, phok)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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References

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