Definify.com
Definition 2025
挺
挺
Translingual
Han character
挺 (radical 64 手+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手弓大土 (QNKG), four-corner 52041, composition ⿰扌廷)
References
- KangXi: page 432, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12106
- Dae Jaweon: page 781, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1869, character 11
- Unihan data for U+633A
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
挺 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (廷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 蜓 | *l'eːnʔ, *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 涏 | *l'eːns, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 綎 | *l̥ʰeːŋ, *l'eːŋ |
| 珽 | *l̥ʰeːŋʔ |
| 脡 | *l̥ʰeːŋʔ |
| 侹 | *l̥ʰeːŋʔ, *l̥ʰeːŋs |
| 頲 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 廷 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 庭 | *l'eːŋ |
| 鼮 | *l'eːŋ |
| 莛 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 筳 | *l'eːŋ |
| 霆 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 娗 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 挺 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 艇 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 鋌 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 梃 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 誔 | *l'eːŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 廷 (OC *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥˇ
- Wade-Giles: t'ing3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiing
- IPA (key): /tʰiŋ²¹⁴/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ting5, ting2
- Yale: tíhng, tíng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ting5, ting2
- IPA (key): /tʰɪŋ¹³/, /tʰɪŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: théng
- Tâi-lô: thíng
- Phofsit Daibuun: teang
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɪŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɪŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɪŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 挺 | 挺 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 青 (125) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | IV |
| Fanqie | 特丁切 | 徒鼎切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/deŋ/ | /deŋX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/deŋ/ | /deŋX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/dɛŋ/ | /dɛŋX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/dɛjŋ/ | /dɛjŋX/ |
| Li Rong |
/deŋ/ | /deŋX/ |
| Wang Li |
/dieŋ/ | /dieŋX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/dʱieŋ/ | /dʱieŋX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
tíng | dìng |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 挺 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
tǐng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ thengX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*l̥ˤeŋʔ/ |
| English | stand up straight |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 挺 | 挺 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 12429 | 12430 |
| Phonetic component |
廷 | 廷 |
| Rime group |
耕 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
庭 | 挺 |
| Old Chinese |
/*l'eːŋ/ | /*l'eːŋʔ/ |
Definitions
挺
- to stick out; to straighten up
- to endure; to stand
- (colloquial) quite; rather; pretty
- (colloquial, Taiwan) support
Synonyms
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
挺
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
挺 • (jeong) (hangeul 정, revised jeong, McCune-Reischauer chŏng, Yale ceng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
挺 (đĩnh)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.