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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 64 +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手中中弓 (QLLN), four-corner 55027, composition)

  1. shake off, brush away
  2. a tool used for brushing away dust

References

  • KangXi: page 424, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11936
  • Dae Jaweon: page 772, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1859, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+62C2

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*prɯds
*prɯds, *pʰɯds, *bɯds
*pads
*pɯds
*pɯds
*pɯds, *pʰɯd
*pʰɯds, *pɯd, *pʰɯd
*pʰɯds
*pʰɯds
*buds
*bɯds, *bɯd
*brɯd
*bɯːd, *pʰɯd
*pɯd
*pɯd
*pɯd
*pɯd
*pʰɯd
*pʰɯd, *bɯd
彿 *pʰɯd
*bɯd
*bɯd
*bɯd
*bɯd

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (2)
Final () (60)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰɨut̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰiut̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰiuət̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰut̚/
Li
Rong
/pʰiuət̚/
Wang
Li
/pʰĭuət̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰi̯uət̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fu
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ phjut ›
Old
Chinese
/*pʰ[u]t/
English to brush, shake

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3318
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰɯd/

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(bul, pil) (hangeul , , revised bul, pil, McCune-Reischauer pul, p'il, Yale pul, phil)

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Vietnamese

Han character

(phất, phắt, phớt, phứt, phựt)

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