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Definition 2024

忽

忽

Translingual

Han character

忽 (radical 61 心+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 心竹心 (PHP), four-corner 27332, composition ⿱勿心)

  1. suddenly, abruptly
  2. to neglect
  3. the number 10-5
  4. a surname

References

  • KangXi: page 378, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10405
  • Dae Jaweon: page 707, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2274, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+5FFD

See also

  • Chinese Numeral 忽

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 忽

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 忽
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (勿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
脗 *minʔ
吻 *mɯnʔ
刎 *mɯnʔ
伆 *mɯnʔ, *mɯd
勽 *buːs, *mɯnʔ
沕 *mrɯd, *mɯd
忽 *hmɯːd
昒 *hmɯːd, *mɯd
惚 *hmɯːd
匫 *hmɯːd
笏 *hmɯːd
曶 *hmɯːd
淴 *ʔmɯːd
物 *mɯd
勿 *mɯd
芴 *mɯd
岉 *mɯd

Pronunciation

  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 忽
Mandarin Beijing /xu⁵⁵/
Harbin /xu⁴⁴/
Tianjin /xu²¹/
Jinan /xu²¹³/
Qingdao /xu⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /xu²⁴/
Xi'an /xu²¹/
Xining /xv̩⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /xu¹³/
Lanzhou /xu³¹/
Ürümqi /xu⁴⁴/
Wuhan /xu²¹³/
Chengdu /fu³¹/
Guiyang /fu²¹/
Kunming /xu³¹/
Nanjing /xuʔ⁵/
Hefei /xuəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /xuəʔ²/
Pingyao /xuʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /xuəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /hoʔ⁵/
Suzhou /huəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /hoʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /ɕy²¹³/
Hui Shexian /xuʔ²¹/
Tunxi /xu⁵/
Xiang Changsha /fu²⁴/
Xiangtan /ɸu²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /fɨʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /fut̚¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /fɐt̚⁵/
Nanning /fɐt̚⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /fut̚⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /hut̚³²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /huɔʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /xo²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /huk̚²/
Haikou (Min Nan) /hut̚⁵/
Rime
Character 忽
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 曉 (32)
Final (韻) 沒 (56)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 呼骨切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /huət̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /huot̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /xuət̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /hwət̚/
Li
Rong		 /xuət̚/
Wang
Li		 /xuət̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /xuət̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 hu
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 忽
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 hū
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ xwot ›
Old
Chinese		 /*m̥ˤut/
English careless; confused

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 忽
Reading # 1/1
No. 13211
Phonetic
component		 勿
Rime
group		 物
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 忽
Old
Chinese		 /*hmɯːd/

Definitions

忽

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Japanese

Kanji

忽

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

忽 • ‎(hol) (hangeul 홀, revised hol, McCune-Reischauer hol, Yale hol)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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