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Definition 2025
彡
彡
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
Han character
彡 (radical 59 彡+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹竹 (HHH))
- hair
- Kangxi radical #59, ⼺ (“bristle”).
Derived characters
References
- KangXi: page 363, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9962
- Dae Jaweon: page 681, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 852, character 4
- Unihan data for U+5F61
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
彡 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 彡
| |
|---|---|
| Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (彡) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 杉 | *sreːm |
| 彡 | *sroːm, *slom |
| 衫 | *sroːm |
| 髟 | *priw, *piw, *sroːm |
| 釤 | *sraːms |
| 䑣 | *l̥ʰun |
| 彤 | *l'uːŋ |
| 浵 | *l'uːŋ |
| 肜 | *luŋ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ
- Wade-Giles: shan1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shan
- IPA (key): /ʂa̠n⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: saam1
- Yale: sāam
- Cantonese Pinyin: saam1
- IPA (key): /sɑːm⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sam
- Hakka Romanization System: sam
- Hagfa Pinyim: sam4
- IPA: /sam⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sam
- Tâi-lô: sam
- Phofsit Daibuun: safm
- IPA (Xiamen): /sam⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sam³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /sam⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /sam⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /sam⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 彡 | 彡 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 鹽 (153) | 銜 (149) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | II |
| Fanqie | 息廉切 | 所銜切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/siᴇm/ | /ʃˠam/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/siɛm/ | /ʃᵚam/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/sjæm/ | /ʃam/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/siam/ | /ʂaɨm/ |
| Li Rong |
/siɛm/ | /ʃam/ |
| Wang Li |
/sĭɛm/ | /ʃam/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/si̯ɛm/ | /ʂam/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xiān | shān |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 彡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
róng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ yuwng › |
| Old Chinese |
/*m.rum/ (dialect: *-um > *-uŋ) |
| English | to sacrifice on a following day |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 彡 | 彡 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11043 | 11047 |
| Phonetic component |
彡 | 彡 |
| Rime group |
談 | 談 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
衫 | 銛 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sroːm/ | /*slom/ |
Definitions
彡
References
Japanese
Kanji
彡
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
彡 (sam)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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