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Definition 2024
削
削
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Translingual
Han character
削 (radical 18 刀+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 火月中弓 (FBLN), four-corner 92200, composition ⿰肖刂)
References
- KangXi: page 140, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2000
- Dae Jaweon: page 317, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 341, character 2
- Unihan data for U+524A
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
削 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 削
| |
|---|---|
| Bamboo and silk script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (肖) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 梢 | *sreːw |
| 捎 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 筲 | *sreːw |
| 鞘 | *sreːw, *slewɢs |
| 艄 | *sreːw |
| 蛸 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 髾 | *sreːw |
| 輎 | *sreːw |
| 旓 | *sreːw |
| 弰 | *sreːw |
| 鮹 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 綃 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 颵 | *sreːw |
| 莦 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 娋 | *sreːw, *sreːws |
| 稍 | *sreːws |
| 哨 | *sreːws, *sʰews, *sew |
| 揱 | *sreːwɢs, *slew, *sreːwɢ |
| 潲 | *sreːws |
| 睄 | *sreːws |
| 悄 | *sʰewʔ |
| 俏 | *sʰews |
| 峭 | *sʰews |
| 陗 | *sʰews |
| 帩 | *sʰews |
| 誚 | *zews |
| 消 | *sew |
| 宵 | *sew |
| 霄 | *sew |
| 硝 | *sew |
| 銷 | *sew |
| 逍 | *sew |
| 魈 | *sew |
| 痟 | *slew |
| 焇 | *sew |
| 肖 | *slew, *slews |
| 韒 | *slewɢs |
| 趙 | *l'ewʔ |
| 箾 | *seːw, *sleːw |
| 踃 | *seːw |
| 削 | *slewɢ |
| 矟 | *sreːwɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
- Wade-Giles: hsiao1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝ
- Wade-Giles: hsüeh1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiue
- IPA (key): /ɕɥ̯œ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: soek3
- Yale: seuk
- Cantonese Pinyin: soek8
- IPA (key): /sœːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 削 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕiɑu⁵⁵/ |
| Harbin |
/ɕiau⁴⁴/ /ɕyɛ²¹³/ /ɕyɛ⁴⁴/ |
|
| Tianjin |
/ɕiɑu²¹/ /ɕye²¹/ |
|
| Jinan | /ɕyə²¹³/ | |
| Qingdao | /syə⁵⁵/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /syo²⁴/ | |
| Xi'an | /ɕyo²¹/ | |
| Xining | /ɕyu⁴⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /ɕye¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /ɕyə¹³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /ɕyɤ²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan |
/ɕio⁵⁵/ ～球 /ɕio²¹³/ 剝～ |
|
| Chengdu | /ɕye³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /ɕie²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /ɕio³¹/ | |
| Nanjing |
/sioʔ⁵/ /syeʔ⁵/ |
|
| Hefei | /ɕyɐʔ⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕyəʔ²/ |
| Pingyao | /ɕyʌʔ¹³/ | |
| Hohhot | /ɕyaʔ⁴³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /ɕiaʔ⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /siɑʔ⁵/ | |
| Hangzhou | /ɕiɑʔ⁵/ | |
| Wenzhou | /ɕa²¹³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /ɕiɔʔ²¹/ |
| Tunxi | /siu⁵/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /sio²⁴/ |
| Xiangtan | /sio²⁴/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /ɕiɔʔ⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /siok̚¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /siok̚²²/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /sœk̚³/ |
| Nanning | /ɬœk̚³³/ | |
| Hong Kong | /sœk̚³/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) |
/siɔk̚³²/ /siaʔ³²/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /siɛʔ²³/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) |
/siɔ²⁴/ /sia²⁴/ |
|
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /siauʔ²/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /tia⁵⁵/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 削 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 藥 (107) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 息約切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/sɨɐk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/siɐk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/siɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/sɨak̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/siak̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/sĭak̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/si̯ak̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xue |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 削 | 削 | 削 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
shào | xiāo | xiào |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ sræwH › | ‹ sjak › | ‹ sjewH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[sˤ]rewk-s/ | /*[s]ewk/ | /*[s]ewk-s/ |
| English | zone near the capital | scrape, pare | scrape, pare |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 削 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13761 |
| Phonetic component |
肖 |
| Rime group |
藥 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
削 |
| Old Chinese |
/*slewɢ/ |
Definitions
削
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
削
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
削 • (sak) (hangeul 삭, revised sak, McCune-Reischauer sak)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
削 (tước, tược, tướt, tượt)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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