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Definition 2024


U+51AB, 冫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-51AB

[U+51AA]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+51AC]
See also: , , , and

Translingual

Stroke order

Glyph origin

Radical character form with two origins:

  • Simplified from .
  • Simplified from (water radical), as in (from ).

Han character

(radical 15 冫+0, 2 strokes, cangjie input 戈一 (IM), four-corner 30100)

  1. ice
  2. Kangxi radical #15, (ice).

Derived characters

  • Index:Chinese radical/冫

References

  • KangXi: page 131, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1607
  • Dae Jaweon: page 294, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 295, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+51AB

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Bronze inscriptions Large seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*prɯŋ
*pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ
*pʰrɯŋ, *rads
*brɯŋ, *bɯŋ
*bɯŋ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (133)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/pɨŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/pieŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/piŋ/
Li
Rong
/piəŋ/
Wang
Li
/pĭəŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯əŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bīng
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
bīng
Middle
Chinese
‹ ping ›
Old
Chinese
/*p.rəŋ/ (dialect: *p.r- > *pr-)
English ice

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 855
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*prɯŋ/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References


Japanese

Kanji

(Radical)

  1. ice radical (にすい)

Readings

References

  • JIS: 5152
  • Kuten: 4950
  • Shift JIS: 9971
  • EUC-JP: D1D2
  • Frequency: radical
  • Nelson: not listed
  • New Nelson: 409
  • Halpern: 1923
  • Halpern Learners: not listed
  • Heisig: not listed
  • Tuttle Kanji Dictionary: 2b0.1
  1. Source: EDICT and KANJIDIC files licensed by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.

Usage notes

Appears only as a radical.


Korean

Hanja

(bing)
Eumhun:

  • Sound (hangeul):  (revised: bing, McCune-Reischauer: ping, Yale: ping)
  • Name (hangeul): 얼음 (revised: eoreum)
  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(băng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References