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Definition 2024
سابق
سابق
Arabic
Adjective
سَابِق • (sābiq) (feminine سَابِقَة (sābiqa), masculine plural سُبَّاق (subbāq) or سُبَّق (subbaq), feminine plural سَوَابِق (sawābiq), elative أَسْبَق (ʾasbaq))
Declension
Declension of adjective سَابِق (sābiq)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | سَابِق sābiq |
السَّابِق as-sābiq |
سَابِقَة sābiqa |
السَّابِقَة as-sābiqa |
| Nominative | سَابِقٌ sābiqun |
السَّابِقُ as-sābiqu |
سَابِقَةٌ sābiqatun |
السَّابِقَةُ as-sābiqatu |
| Accusative | سَابِقًا sābiqan |
السَّابِقَ as-sābiqa |
سَابِقَةً sābiqatan |
السَّابِقَةَ as-sābiqata |
| Genitive | سَابِقٍ sābiqin |
السَّابِقِ as-sābiqi |
سَابِقَةٍ sābiqatin |
السَّابِقَةِ as-sābiqati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | سَابِقَيْن sābiqayn |
السَّابِقَيْن as-sābiqayn |
سَابِقَتَيْن sābiqatayn |
السَّابِقَتَيْن as-sābiqatayn |
| Nominative | سَابِقَانِ sābiqāni |
السَّابِقَانِ as-sābiqāni |
سَابِقَتَانِ sābiqatāni |
السَّابِقَتَانِ as-sābiqatāni |
| Accusative | سَابِقَيْنِ sābiqayni |
السَّابِقَيْنِ as-sābiqayni |
سَابِقَتَيْنِ sābiqatayni |
السَّابِقَتَيْنِ as-sābiqatayni |
| Genitive | سَابِقَيْنِ sābiqayni |
السَّابِقَيْنِ as-sābiqayni |
سَابِقَتَيْنِ sābiqatayni |
السَّابِقَتَيْنِ as-sābiqatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural diptote | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | سُبَّاق; سُبَّق subbāq; subbaq |
السُّبَّاق; السُّبَّق as-subbāq; as-subbaq |
سَوَابِق sawābiq |
السَّوَابِق as-sawābiq |
| Nominative | سُبَّاقٌ; سُبَّقٌ subbāqun; subbaqun |
السُّبَّاقُ; السُّبَّقُ as-subbāqu; as-subbaqu |
سَوَابِقُ sawābiqu |
السَّوَابِقُ as-sawābiqu |
| Accusative | سُبَّاقًا; سُبَّقًا subbāqan; subbaqan |
السُّبَّاقَ; السُّبَّقَ as-subbāqa; as-subbaqa |
سَوَابِقَ sawābiqa |
السَّوَابِقَ as-sawābiqa |
| Genitive | سُبَّاقٍ; سُبَّقٍ subbāqin; subbaqin |
السُّبَّاقِ; السُّبَّقِ as-subbāqi; as-subbaqi |
سَوَابِقَ sawābiqa |
السَّوَابِقِ as-sawābiqi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “سابق”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen