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Definition 2024


ռազմ

ռազմ

Armenian

Noun

ռազմ (ṙazm)

  1. (dated) battle; war
    ռազմի դաշտṙazmi dašt ― battlefield
    ռազմի շեփոր՝ փող հնչեցնելṙazmi šepʿor, pʿoł hnčʿecʿnel ― to make a trumpet call, to call to arms

Declension


Old Armenian

Alternative forms

  • ըռազմ (əṙazm)

Etymology

From Middle Persian lcm (razm, battle, war). Compare Persian رزم (razm, war, battle), Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬯𐬨𐬀𐬥 (rasman, battle array, army). The Iranian words originate from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-.

Noun

ռազմ (ṙazm)

  1. battle array, rank, line, order
    ռազմ առնել, կարգել զռազմնṙazm aṙnel, kargel zṙazmn ― to marshal, to array
    հատանել զռազմ պարուց զօրացhatanel zṙazm parucʿ zōracʿ ― to put to rout, to disperse, to defeat, to discomfit
  2. battle, war
    ռազմ դնել, ի ռազմ մտանիլṙazm dnel, i ṙazm mtanil ― to make war, to fight, to assail

Declension

Derived terms

  • ռազմահատ (ṙazmahat)
  • ռազմամուտ (ṙazmamut)
  • ռազմաւոր (ṙazmawor)
  • ռազմիկ (ṙazmik)

Descendants

References

  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), ռազմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), ռազմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), ռազմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, published 1926–1935