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Definition 2024
žudeti
žudeti
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Ijekavian): žúdjeti
Verb
žúdeti impf (Cyrillic spelling жу́дети)
- (transitive, intransitive) to long, desire, yearn, crave for
Conjugation
Conjugation of žudeti
| Infinitive: žudeti | Present verbal adverb: žúdēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: žúđēnje | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | žudim | žudiš | žudi | žudimo | žudite | žude | |
| Future | Future I | žudet ću2 žudeću |
žudet ćeš2 žudećeš |
žudet će2 žudeće |
žudet ćemo2 žudećemo |
žudet ćete2 žudećete |
žudet će2 žudeće |
| Future II | budem žudeo1 | budeš žudeo1 | bude žudeo1 | budemo žudeli1 | budete žudeli1 | budu žudeli1 | |
| Past | Perfect | žudeo sam1 | žudeo si1 | žudeo je1 | žudeli smo1 | žudeli ste1 | žudeli su1 |
| Pluperfect | bio sam žudeo1 | bio si žudeo1 | bio je žudeo1 | bili smo žudeli1 | bili ste žudeli1 | bili su žudeli1 | |
| Imperfect | žuđah | žuđaše | žuđaše | žuđasmo | žuđaste | žuđahu | |
| Conditional I | žudeo bih1 | žudeo bi1 | žudeo bi1 | žudeli bismo1 | žudeli biste1 | žudeli bi1 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih žudeo1 | bio bi žudeo1 | bio bi žudeo1 | bili bismo žudeli1 | bili biste žudeli1 | bili bi žudeli1 | |
| Imperative | — | žudi | — | žudimo | žudite | — | |
| Active past participle | žudeo m / žudela f / žudelo n | žudeli m / žudele f / žudela n | |||||
| Passive past participle | žuđen m / žuđena f / žuđeno n | žuđeni m / žuđene f / žuđena n | |||||
| 1 For the masculine; agent of feminine or neuter gender would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and the auxiliary verb, respectively. 2 Standard Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. | |||||||
Usage notes
The verb is usually used with the preposition za (“for”), followed by an object in instrumental case. When the object is an action, it is in represented as an infinitive (Western Serbo-Croatian) or a da + present tense formation (Eastern Serbo-Croatian). The rarest form of usage is with the direct object in accusative case.
Derived terms
- zažúdeti