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Definition 2024


æðr

æðr

See also: œðr

Faroese

Alternative forms

Noun

æðr f (genitive singular æðrar, plural æðrar)

  1. vein, vessel

Declension

f6 Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative æðr æðrin æðrar æðrarnar
Accusative æðr æðrina æðrar æðrarnar
Dative æðr æðrini æðrum æðrunum
Genitive æðrar æðrarinnar æðra æðranna

Old Norse

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *ēdrǭ, *ēþrǭ; whence also Old English ǣder, ǣdre, Old High German ādara (German Ader).

Noun

æðr f (genitive æðar, dative æði, plural æðar)

  1. vein
Declension
Descendants

In Old Icelandic, the word lost its radical r, it being reinterpreted as a nominative ending, and comes to be nominative æðr, accusative and dative æði, genitive æðar, plural æðar, leading to the modern Icelandic æð, whereas the radical r is preserved in Faroese, as well as in the other Nordic languages.

  • Danish: åre c (Old Danish: athræ)
  • Faroese: æðr f, æður f (Suðuroy)
  • Icelandic: æð f

Etymology 2

Origin uncertain, but perhaps related to either Sanskrit आति (āti, a type of aquatic bird)|tr=āti or Latin avis (bird).

Noun

æðr f (genitive æðar, dative æði, plural æðar)

  1. eider
Declension
Descendants

References