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Webster 1913 Edition


Torsion

Tor′sion

,
Noun.
[F., fr. LL.
torsio
, fr. L.
torquere
,
tortum
, to twist. See
Torture
.]
1.
The act of turning or twisting, or the state of being twisted; the twisting or wrenching of a body by the exertion of a lateral force tending to turn one end or part of it about a longitudinal axis, while the other is held fast or turned in the opposite direction.
2.
(Mech.)
That force with which a thread, wire, or rod of any material, returns, or tends to return, to a state of rest after it has been twisted; torsibility.
Angle of torsion
(of a curve)
(Geom.)
, the indefinitely small angle between two consecutive osculating planes of a curve of double curvature.
Moment of torsion
(Mech.)
the moment of a pair of equal and opposite couples which tend to twist a body.
Torsion balance
(Physics.)
,
an instrument for estimating very minute forces, as electric or magnetic attractions and repulsions, by the torsion of a very slender wire or fiber having at its lower extremity a horizontal bar or needle, upon which the forces act.
Torsion scale
,
a scale for weighing in which the fulcra of the levers or beams are strained wires or strips acting by torsion.

Webster 1828 Edition


Torsion

TOR'SION

,
Noun.
[L. torsio, from torqueo, to twist.] The act of turning or twisting.
Torsion balance, an instrument for estimating very minute forces by the motion of an index attached to the ends of two fine wires,which twist around each other.

Definition 2024


torsion

torsion

See also: torsión

English

Noun

torsion (plural torsions)

  1. The act of turning or twisting, or the state of being twisted; the twisting or wrenching of a body by the exertion of a lateral force tending to turn one end or part of it about a longitudinal axis, while the other is held fast or turned in the opposite direction.
  2. (mechanics) That force with which a thread, wire, or rod of any material, returns, or tends to return, to a state of rest after it has been twisted; torsibility.

Related terms

  • angle of torsion
  • moment of torsion
  • torsion balance
  • torsion scale

Translations

Derived terms

  • torsion field

Related terms

Anagrams


Finnish

Noun

torsion

  1. Genitive singular form of torsio.

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin torsionem, from Latin tortionem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɔʁ.sjɔ̃/

Noun

torsion f (plural torsions)

  1. torsion; act of turning or twisting.

Derived terms

  • angle de torsion
  • ressort de torsion
  • barre de torsion

Anagrams