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Definition 2024

strugati

strugati

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

strúgati impf ‎(Cyrillic spelling стру́гати)

(transitive) to file (smooth, grind, or cut with a file)
(transitive) to grind, sharpen
(transitive) to scrape, grate, plane
(transitive) to plane
(transitive) to saw
(transitive) to scrub (floor etc.)
(transitive) to scratch, rasp

Conjugation

Conjugation of strugati

Infinitive: strugati		Present verbal adverb: stružući		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: strúgānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		stružem	stružeš	struže	stružemo	stružete	stružu
Future	Future I	strugat ću² strugaću	strugat ćeš² strugaćeš	strugat će² strugaće	strugat ćemo² strugaćemo	strugat ćete² strugaćete	strugat će² strugaće
Future	Future II	budem strugao¹	budeš strugao¹	bude strugao¹	budemo strugali¹	budete strugali¹	budu strugali¹
Past	Perfect	strugao sam¹	strugao si¹	strugao je¹	strugali smo¹	strugali ste¹	strugali su¹
	Pluperfect	bio sam strugao¹	bio si strugao¹	bio je strugao¹	bili smo strugali¹	bili ste strugali¹	bili su strugali¹
	Imperfect	strugah	strugaše	strugaše	strugasmo	strugaste	strugahu
Conditional I		strugao bih¹	strugao bi¹	strugao bi¹	strugali bismo¹	strugali biste¹	strugali bi¹
Conditional II		bio bih strugao¹	bio bi strugao¹	bio bi strugao¹	bili bismo strugali¹	bili biste strugali¹	bili bi strugali¹
Imperative		—	struži	—	stružimo	stružite	—
Active past participle		strugao m / strugala f / strugalo n			strugali m / strugale f / strugala n
Passive past participle		strugan m / strugana f / strugano n			strugani m / strugane f / strugana n
¹ For the masculine; agent of feminine or neuter gender would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and the auxiliary verb, respectively. ² Standard Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.

Related terms

strȕgnuti pf

Derived terms

istrúgati
nastrúgati
ostrúgati

sastrúgati
zastrúgati