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Definition 2024

Röntgen

Röntgen

See also: roentgen and röntgen

German

Noun

Röntgen n ‎(genitive Röntgens, plural Röntgenen)

  1. röntgen, X-ray

Derived terms

Proper noun

Röntgen

  1. A surname​, notably of Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen.

röntgen

röntgen

See also: roentgen and Röntgen

English

Alternative forms

Noun

röntgen ‎(plural röntgens)

  1. (physics) a unit of exposure to ionizing radiation

Translations

Finnish

Noun

röntgen

  1. A röntgen, roentgen (physical unit).
  2. X-ray (when used as modifier in compound terms).
    röntgenkuva = an X-ray photograph

Declension

Inflection of röntgen (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominative röntgen röntgenit
genitive röntgenin röntgenien
röntgeneiden
röntgeneitten
partitive röntgeniä röntgeneitä
röntgenejä
illative röntgeniin röntgeneihin
singular plural
nominative röntgen röntgenit
accusative nom. röntgen röntgenit
gen. röntgenin
genitive röntgenin röntgenien
röntgeneiden
röntgeneitten
partitive röntgeniä röntgeneitä
röntgenejä
inessive röntgenissä röntgeneissä
elative röntgenistä röntgeneistä
illative röntgeniin röntgeneihin
adessive röntgenillä röntgeneillä
ablative röntgeniltä röntgeneiltä
allative röntgenille röntgeneille
essive röntgeninä röntgeneinä
translative röntgeniksi röntgeneiksi
instructive — röntgenein
abessive röntgenittä röntgeneittä
comitative — röntgeneineen

German

Etymology

From the noun Röntgen ‎(“X-ray”), with -en reinterpreted as the infinitive ending of a verb.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrœntɡən/, /'rœntçən/

Verb

röntgen ‎(third-person singular simple present röntgt, past tense röntgte, past participle geröntgt, auxiliary haben)

  1. to X-ray
    Gepäckstück geröntgt. Gepäckstück nicht geöffnet.
    Piece of baggage X-rayed. Piece of baggage not opened. (Tag found on baggage on returning from Germany.)

Conjugation

Usage notes

The unusual stop cluster in this word is often simplified to having a fricative instead, producing a pronunciation like [ʁœntç-]. This simplification is not limited to those (northern and central German) accents that feature or featured a merger of g and ch in initial or coda position. In the dialects which do feature a merger of final -g and -ch, this pronunciation of röntgen is also not necessarily limited to forms where the cluster is in the coda.

Hungarian

Etymology

Eponym for Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen German physicist.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈrøŋɡɛn]
  • Hyphenation: rönt‧gen

Noun

röntgen ‎(plural röntgenek)

  1. X-ray (machine)
  2. radiograph, a photograph made with X-rays

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative röntgen röntgenek
accusative röntgent röntgeneket
dative röntgennek röntgeneknek
instrumental röntgennel röntgenekkel
causal-final röntgenért röntgenekért
translative röntgenné röntgenekké
terminative röntgenig röntgenekig
essive-formal röntgenként röntgenekként
essive-modal — —
inessive röntgenben röntgenekben
superessive röntgenen röntgeneken
adessive röntgennél röntgeneknél
illative röntgenbe röntgenekbe
sublative röntgenre röntgenekre
allative röntgenhez röntgenekhez
elative röntgenből röntgenekből
delative röntgenről röntgenekről
ablative röntgentől röntgenektől
Possessive forms of röntgen
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. röntgenem röntgenjeim
2nd person sing. röntgened röntgenjeid
3rd person sing. röntgenje röntgenjei
1st person plural röntgenünk röntgenjeink
2nd person plural röntgenetek röntgenjeitek
3rd person plural röntgenjük röntgenjeik

Derived terms

Italian

Noun

röntgen m ‎(invariable)

  1. (physics) röntgen

Derived terms

Slovak

Noun

röntgen m ‎(genitive singular röntgenu, nominative plural röntgeny, declension pattern of dub)

  1. X-ray
  2. A röntgen, roentgen (physical unit).

Declension

Related terms

  • röntgenový
  • röntgenológ
  • röntgenológia
  • röntgenologický
  • röntgenovať

Swedish

Pronunciation

Noun

röntgen c ‎(in plural the singular form is used)

  1. X-ray, also used in compound terms.
    De tog många röntgen på mig. / De gjorde många röntgenundersökningar på mig.
    They did several X-rays on me.
    Röntgens resultat visar att...
    The X-ray result shows that...

Declension

Turkish

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: rönt‧gen

Noun

röntgen ‎(definite accusative röntgeni, plural röntgenler)

  1. (medicine) Photograph made with X-rays

Declension

Pronunciation

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