Definify.com
Definition 2024
purastaa
purastaa
Finnish
Verb
purastaa
- (archaic) To engrave.
- (archaic) To make a hole with a tool.
- Ei saatu vettä, vaikka oli purastettu monta kaivoa. - Paulaharju
- No water was found, although many wells had been dug.
- Ei saatu vettä, vaikka oli purastettu monta kaivoa. - Paulaharju
Conjugation
| Inflection of purastaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | purastan | en purasta | 1st sing. | olen purastanut | en ole purastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | purastat | et purasta | 2nd sing. | olet purastanut | et ole purastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | purastaa | ei purasta | 3rd sing. | on purastanut | ei ole purastanut | |
| 1st plur. | purastamme | emme purasta | 1st plur. | olemme purastaneet | emme ole purastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | purastatte | ette purasta | 2nd plur. | olette purastaneet | ette ole purastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | purastavat | eivät purasta | 3rd plur. | ovat purastaneet | eivät ole purastaneet | |
| passive | purastetaan | ei purasteta | passive | on purastettu | ei ole purastettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | purastin | en purastanut | 1st sing. | olin purastanut | en ollut purastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | purastit | et purastanut | 2nd sing. | olit purastanut | et ollut purastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | purasti | ei purastanut | 3rd sing. | oli purastanut | ei ollut purastanut | |
| 1st plur. | purastimme | emme purastaneet | 1st plur. | olimme purastaneet | emme olleet purastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | purastitte | ette purastaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte purastaneet | ette olleet purastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | purastivat | eivät purastaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat purastaneet | eivät olleet purastaneet | |
| passive | purastettiin | ei purastettu | passive | oli purastettu | ei ollut purastettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | purastaisin | en purastaisi | 1st sing. | olisin purastanut | en olisi purastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | purastaisit | et purastaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit purastanut | et olisi purastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | purastaisi | ei purastaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi purastanut | ei olisi purastanut | |
| 1st plur. | purastaisimme | emme purastaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme purastaneet | emme olisi purastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | purastaisitte | ette purastaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte purastaneet | ette olisi purastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | purastaisivat | eivät purastaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat purastaneet | eivät olisi purastaneet | |
| passive | purastettaisiin | ei purastettaisi | passive | olisi purastettu | ei olisi purastettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | purasta | älä purasta | 2nd sing. | ole purastanut | älä ole purastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | purastakoon | älköön purastako | 3rd sing. | olkoon purastanut | älköön olko purastanut | |
| 1st plur. | purastakaamme | älkäämme purastako | 1st plur. | olkaamme purastaneet | älkäämme olko purastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | purastakaa | älkää purastako | 2nd plur. | olkaa purastaneet | älkää olko purastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | purastakoot | älkööt purastako | 3rd plur. | olkoot purastaneet | älkööt olko purastaneet | |
| passive | purastettakoon | älköön purastettako | passive | olkoon purastettu | älköön olko purastettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | purastanen | en purastane | 1st sing. | lienen purastanut | en liene purastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | purastanet | et purastane | 2nd sing. | lienet purastanut | et liene purastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | purastanee | ei purastane | 3rd sing. | lienee purastanut | ei liene purastanut | |
| 1st plur. | purastanemme | emme purastane | 1st plur. | lienemme purastaneet | emme liene purastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | purastanette | ette purastane | 2nd plur. | lienette purastaneet | ette liene purastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | purastanevat | eivät purastane | 3rd plur. | lienevät purastaneet | eivät liene purastaneet | |
| passive | purastettaneen | ei purastettane | passive | lienee purastettu | ei liene purastettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | purastaa | present | purastava | purastettava | ||
| long 1st2 | purastaakseen | past | purastanut | purastettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | purastaessa | purastettaessa | agent1, 3 | purastama | |
| instructive | purastaen | — | negative | purastamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | purastamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | purastamasta | — | ||||
| illative | purastamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | purastamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | purastamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | purastaman | purastettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | purastaminen | ||||
| partitive | purastamista | |||||
| 5th2 | purastamaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- (to engrave): kaivertaa