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Definition 2024


perpétrer

perpétrer

See also: perpetrer

French

Verb

perpétrer

  1. (transitive) to commit, perpetrate (a crime)

Conjugation

This verb is conjugated like céder. It is a regular -er verb, except that its last stem vowel alternates between /e/ (written ‘é’) and /ɛ/ (written ‘è’), with the latter being used before mute ‘e’. One special case is the future stem, used in the future and the conditional. Before 1990, the future stem of such verbs was written perpétrer-, reflecting the historic pronunciation /e/. In 1990, the French Academy recommended that it be written perpètrer-, reflecting the now common pronunciation /ɛ/, thereby making this distinction consistent throughout the conjugation (and also matching in this regard the conjugations of verbs like lever and jeter). Both spellings are in use today, and both are therefore given here.