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Definition 2024

orior ‎(present infinitive orīrī, perfect active ortus sum); fourth conjugation, deponent

Conjugation of orior (fourth conjugation, deponent)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	orior	orīris, orīre	orītur	orīmur	orīminī	oriuntur
	imperfect	oriēbar	oriēbāris, oriēbāre	oriēbātur	oriēbāmur	oriēbāminī	oriēbantur
	future	oriar	oriēris, oriēre	oriētur	oriēmur	oriēminī	orientur
	perfect	ortus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ortus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ortus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	oriar	oriāris, oriāre	oriātur	oriāmur	oriāminī	oriantur
	imperfect	orīrer	orīrēris, orīrēre	orīrētur	orīrēmur	orīrēminī	orīrentur
	perfect	ortus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ortus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	orīre	—	—	orīminī	—
active	future	—	orītor	orītor	—	—	oriuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		orīrī	ortus esse	oritūrus esse	—	—	—
participles		oriēns	ortus	oritūrus	—	—	oriendus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		nominative	genitive	dative/ablative	accusative	accusative	ablative
		orīrī	oriendī	oriendō	oriendum	ortum	ortū

orior in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
orior in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Félix Gaffiot (1934), “orior”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- the Rhine rises in the Alps: Rhenus oritur or profluit ex Alpibus
- the sun rises, sets: sol oritur, occidit
- to begin with a long syllable: oriri a longa (De Or. 1. 55. 236)
- war breaks out: bellum oritur, exardescit
Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume I, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 326