Definify.com
Definition 2024
onkia
onkia
Finnish
Noun
onkia
- Partitive plural form of onki.
Pronunciation
Verb
onkia
Conjugation
| Inflection of onkia (Kotus type 61/sallia, nk-ng gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ongin | en ongi | 1st sing. | olen onkinut | en ole onkinut | |
| 2nd sing. | ongit | et ongi | 2nd sing. | olet onkinut | et ole onkinut | |
| 3rd sing. | onkii | ei ongi | 3rd sing. | on onkinut | ei ole onkinut | |
| 1st plur. | ongimme | emme ongi | 1st plur. | olemme onkineet | emme ole onkineet | |
| 2nd plur. | ongitte | ette ongi | 2nd plur. | olette onkineet | ette ole onkineet | |
| 3rd plur. | onkivat | eivät ongi | 3rd plur. | ovat onkineet | eivät ole onkineet | |
| passive | ongitaan | ei ongita | passive | on ongittu | ei ole ongittu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ongin | en onkinut | 1st sing. | olin onkinut | en ollut onkinut | |
| 2nd sing. | ongit | et onkinut | 2nd sing. | olit onkinut | et ollut onkinut | |
| 3rd sing. | onki | ei onkinut | 3rd sing. | oli onkinut | ei ollut onkinut | |
| 1st plur. | ongimme | emme onkineet | 1st plur. | olimme onkineet | emme olleet onkineet | |
| 2nd plur. | ongitte | ette onkineet | 2nd plur. | olitte onkineet | ette olleet onkineet | |
| 3rd plur. | onkivat | eivät onkineet | 3rd plur. | olivat onkineet | eivät olleet onkineet | |
| passive | ongittiin | ei ongittu | passive | oli ongittu | ei ollut ongittu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | onkisin | en onkisi | 1st sing. | olisin onkinut | en olisi onkinut | |
| 2nd sing. | onkisit | et onkisi | 2nd sing. | olisit onkinut | et olisi onkinut | |
| 3rd sing. | onkisi | ei onkisi | 3rd sing. | olisi onkinut | ei olisi onkinut | |
| 1st plur. | onkisimme | emme onkisi | 1st plur. | olisimme onkineet | emme olisi onkineet | |
| 2nd plur. | onkisitte | ette onkisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte onkineet | ette olisi onkineet | |
| 3rd plur. | onkisivat | eivät onkisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat onkineet | eivät olisi onkineet | |
| passive | ongittaisiin | ei ongittaisi | passive | olisi ongittu | ei olisi ongittu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | ongi | älä ongi | 2nd sing. | ole onkinut | älä ole onkinut | |
| 3rd sing. | onkikoon | älköön onkiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon onkinut | älköön olko onkinut | |
| 1st plur. | onkikaamme | älkäämme onkiko | 1st plur. | olkaamme onkineet | älkäämme olko onkineet | |
| 2nd plur. | onkikaa | älkää onkiko | 2nd plur. | olkaa onkineet | älkää olko onkineet | |
| 3rd plur. | onkikoot | älkööt onkiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot onkineet | älkööt olko onkineet | |
| passive | ongittakoon | älköön ongittako | passive | olkoon ongittu | älköön olko ongittu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | onkinen | en onkine | 1st sing. | lienen onkinut | en liene onkinut | |
| 2nd sing. | onkinet | et onkine | 2nd sing. | lienet onkinut | et liene onkinut | |
| 3rd sing. | onkinee | ei onkine | 3rd sing. | lienee onkinut | ei liene onkinut | |
| 1st plur. | onkinemme | emme onkine | 1st plur. | lienemme onkineet | emme liene onkineet | |
| 2nd plur. | onkinette | ette onkine | 2nd plur. | lienette onkineet | ette liene onkineet | |
| 3rd plur. | onkinevat | eivät onkine | 3rd plur. | lienevät onkineet | eivät liene onkineet | |
| passive | ongittaneen | ei ongittane | passive | lienee ongittu | ei liene ongittu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | onkia | present | onkiva | ongittava | ||
| long 1st2 | onkiakseen | past | onkinut | ongittu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | onkiessa | ongittaessa | agent1, 3 | onkima | |
| instructive | onkien | — | negative | onkimaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | onkimassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | onkimasta | — | ||||
| illative | onkimaan | — | ||||
| adessive | onkimalla | — | ||||
| abessive | onkimatta | — | ||||
| instructive | onkiman | ongittaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | onkiminen | ||||
| partitive | onkimista | |||||
| 5th2 | onkimaisillaan | |||||